Test 1 · ★ · Sleep and hibernation
cartoon bear snores all winter then wakes up fresh as anything. legit?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: cartoon bear, winter · What happens: snore, wake up · To what, where: fresh legit
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 55 «Sleep and hibernation» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cartoon | cartoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bear | compound |
| 2 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 snores | nsubj |
| 3 | snores | snore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 winter | det |
| 5 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 wakes | nsubj |
| 6 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 wakes | advmod |
| 7 | wakes | wake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 snores | ccomp |
| 8 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 wakes | compound:prt |
| 9 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 legit | amod |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 anything | case |
| 11 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 9 fresh | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 fresh | punct |
| 13 | legit | legit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 wakes | obj |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 snores | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | snore | present | cartoon bear | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | wake up | present | all winter | fresh legit | then | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent legit=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yes, and they eat every day in the den from a store of fish they hid
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 eat | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 eat | punct |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 eat | cc |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 eat | nsubj |
| 5 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 day | det |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 eat | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 den | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 den | det |
| 10 | den | den | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 eat | obl |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 store | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 store | det |
| 13 | store | store | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 eat | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 fish | case |
| 15 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 store | nmod |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 hid | nsubj |
| 17 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 fish | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | present | they | the den | day | from a store of fish | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from store=Source | ||
| 2 | hide | past | they | fish not said here | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Patient |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Not quite, bears sleep lightly and wake up thin and hungry
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 sleep | advmod |
| 2 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 5 sleep | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 sleep | punct |
| 4 | bears | bear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 sleep | nsubj |
| 5 | sleep | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | lightly | lightly | ADV | _ | 5 sleep | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 wake | cc |
| 8 | wake | wake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 sleep | conj |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 wake | compound:prt |
| 10 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 wake | xcomp |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 hungry | cc |
| 12 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 thin | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not sleep | present | bears | lightly property | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | wake up | present | bears not said here | thin property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 3
No, bears never sleep in winter
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 3 bears | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | bears | bear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 sleep | nsubj |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 sleep | advmod |
| 5 | sleep | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 winter | case |
| 7 | winter | winter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sleep | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not sleep | present | bears | winter | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Yes, they wake up fatter than before
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 wake | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 wake | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 wake | nsubj |
| 4 | wake | wake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 wake | compound:prt |
| 6 | fatter | fat | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 wake | xcomp |
| 7 | than | than | ADP | _ | 8 before | case |
| 8 | before | before | ADV | _ | 6 fatter | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wake up | present | they | fat property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/55-sleep-and-hibernation/t1/