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Test 1 · ★ · Sleep and hibernation

cartoon bear snores all winter then wakes up fresh as anything. legit?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: cartoon bear, winter · What happens: snore, wake up · To what, where: fresh legit

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 55 «Sleep and hibernation» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

compoundnsubjdetnsubjadvmodccompcompound:prtamodcaseoblpunctobjpunctrootcartoonNOUNbearNOUNsnoresVERBallDETwinterNOUNthenADVwakesVERBupADPfreshADJasADPanythingPRON.PUNCTlegitNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1cartooncartoonNOUNNumber=Sing2 bearcompound
2bearbearNOUNNumber=Sing3 snoresnsubj
3snoressnoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4allallDETPronType=Tot5 winterdet
5winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing7 wakesnsubj
6thenthenADVPronType=Dem7 wakesadvmod
7wakeswakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 snoresccomp
8upupADP_7 wakescompound:prt
9freshfreshADJDegree=Pos13 legitamod
10asasADP_11 anythingcase
11anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 freshobl
12..PUNCT_9 freshpunct
13legitlegitNOUNNumber=Sing7 wakesobj
14??PUNCT_3 snorespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snorepresentcartoon beartree rules
2wake uppresentall winterfresh legitthenvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent legit=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, and they eat every day in the den from a store of fish they hid

The tree, 16 words
discoursepunctccnsubjdetobl:unmarkedcasedetoblcasedetoblcasenmodnsubjacl:relclrootYesINTJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONeatVERBeveryDETdayNOUNinADPtheDETdenNOUNfromADPaDETstoreNOUNofADPfishNOUNtheyPRONhidVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 eatdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 eatpunct
3andandCCONJ_5 eatcc
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 eatnsubj
5eateatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 daydet
7daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 eatobl:unmarked
8ininADP_10 dencase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 dendet
10dendenNOUNNumber=Sing5 eatobl
11fromfromADP_13 storecase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 storedet
13storestoreNOUNNumber=Sing5 eatobl
14ofofADP_15 fishcase
15fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing13 storenmod
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 hidnsubj
17hidhideVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 fishacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresenttheythe dendayfrom a store of fishvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from store=Source
2hidepasttheyfish not said herevn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Not quite, bears sleep lightly and wake up thin and hungry

advmodadvmodpunctnsubjadvmodccconjcompound:prtxcompccconjrootNotPARTquiteADV,PUNCTbearsNOUNsleepVERBlightlyADVandCCONJwakeVERBupADPthinADJandCCONJhungryADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 sleepadvmod
2quitequiteADV_5 sleepadvmod
3,,PUNCT_5 sleeppunct
4bearsbearNOUNNumber=Plur5 sleepnsubj
5sleepsleepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6lightlylightlyADV_5 sleepadvmod
7andandCCONJ_8 wakecc
8wakewakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 sleepconj
9upupADP_8 wakecompound:prt
10thinthinADJDegree=Pos8 wakexcomp
11andandCCONJ_12 hungrycc
12hungryhungryADJDegree=Pos10 thinconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not sleeppresentbearslightly propertyvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2wake uppresentbears not said herethin propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 3

No, bears never sleep in winter

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodcaseoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTbearsNOUNneverADVsleepVERBinADPwinterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg3 bearsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3bearsbearNOUNNumber=Plur5 sleepnsubj
4neverneverADVPronType=Neg5 sleepadvmod
5sleepsleepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ininADP_7 wintercase
7winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing5 sleepobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not sleeppresentbearswintervn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Yes, they wake up fatter than before

discoursepunctnsubjcompound:prtxcompcaseoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONwakeVERBupADPfatterADJthanADPbeforeADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 wakediscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 wakepunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wakensubj
4wakewakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5upupADP_4 wakecompound:prt
6fatterfatADJDegree=Cmp4 wakexcomp
7thanthanADP_8 beforecase
8beforebeforeADV_6 fatterobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wake uppresenttheyfat propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/55-sleep-and-hibernation/t1/