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Test 10 · ★ · Carnivorous and strange plants

ugh why does a flower wanna smell like dead meat?? that's gross

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: that · What happens: do, be · To what, where: wanna smell

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 61 «Carnivorous and strange plants» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discourseadvmoddetcompoundcompoundobjcaseamodnmodpunctnsubjcopconjrootughINTJwhyADVdoesVERBaDETflowerNOUNwannaNOUNsmellNOUNlikeADPdeadADJmeatNOUN??PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXgrossADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ughughINTJ_3 doesdiscourse
2whywhyADVPronType=Int3 doesadvmod
3doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 smelldet
5flowerflowerNOUNNumber=Sing6 wannacompound
6wannawannaNOUNNumber=Sing7 smellcompound
7smellsmellNOUNNumber=Sing3 doesobj
8likelikeADP_10 meatcase
9deaddeadADJDegree=Pos10 meatamod
10meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing7 smellnmod
11????PUNCT_14 grosspunct
12thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem14 grossnsubj
13'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 grosscop
14grossgrossADJDegree=Pos3 doesconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresenta wanna smelllike dead meatvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent smell=Eventuality
2ispresentthatgross propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Because it eats dead animals

marknsubjamodobjrootBecauseSCONJitPRONeatsVERBdeadADJanimalsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_3 eatsmark
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 eatsnsubj
3eatseatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4deaddeadADJDegree=Pos5 animalsamod
5animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur3 eatsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresentitdead animalsvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Patient

Option 2

Because it is already dead inside and rotting from the roots up, mate

marknsubjcopadvmodadvcladvmodccconjcasedetoblcompound:prtpunctrootBecauseSCONJitPRONisAUXalreadyADVdeadADJinsideADVandCCONJrottingVERBfromADPtheDETrootsNOUNupADP,PUNCTmateNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_5 deadmark
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 deadnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 deadcop
4alreadyalreadyADV_5 deadadvmod
5deaddeadADJDegree=Pos14 mateadvcl
6insideinsideADV_5 deadadvmod
7andandCCONJ_8 rottingcc
8rottingrotVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 deadconj
9fromfromADP_11 rootscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 rootsdet
11rootsrootNOUNNumber=Plur8 rottingobl
12upupADP_8 rottingcompound:prt
13,,PUNCT_5 deadpunct
14matemateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentitdead, inside propertytree rules
2rot upgerundthe rootsvn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 3

To make people throw it away

markobjxcompobjadvmodrootToPARTmakeVERBpeopleNOUNthrowVERBitPRONawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 makeobj
4throwthrowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 makexcomp
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 throwobj
6awayawayADV_4 throwadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitivepeopletree rules
2throw awayinfinitivepeople not said hereitaway propertyvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

To call flies and beetles that visit dead animals to carry its pollen

markobjccconjnsubjacl:relclamodobjmarkadvclnmod:possobjrootToPARTcallVERBfliesNOUNandCCONJbeetlesNOUNthatPRONvisitVERBdeadADJanimalsNOUNtoPARTcarryVERBitsPRONpollenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 callmark
2callcallVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fliesflyNOUNNumber=Plur2 callobj
4andandCCONJ_5 beetlescc
5beetlesbeetleNOUNNumber=Plur3 fliesconj
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 visitnsubj
7visitvisitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 fliesacl:relcl
8deaddeadADJDegree=Pos9 animalsamod
9animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur7 visitobj
10totoPART_11 carrymark
11carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf7 visitadvcl
12itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 pollennmod:poss
13pollenpollenNOUNNumber=Sing11 carryobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callto-infinitiveflies and beetlesvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent fly=Recipient
2visitpresentflies and beetlesdead animalsvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Co-Agent
3carryto-infinitiveflies and beetles not said hereits pollenvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pollen=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/61-carnivorous-and-strange-plants/t10/