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Test 1 · ★★★ · The brain and nerves

lol my brother says he only uses 10% of his brain. what about the rest?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: brother · What happens: say, use · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 · ★★★ of lesson 68 «The brain and nerves» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursenmod:possnsubjnsubjadvmodccompnummodobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctobjcasedetnmodpunctrootlolINTJmyPRONbrotherNOUNsaysVERBhePRONonlyADVusesVERB10NUM%SYMofADPhisPRONbrainNOUN.PUNCTwhatPRONaboutADPtheDETrestNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1lollolINTJ_4 saysdiscourse
2mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 brothernmod:poss
3brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing4 saysnsubj
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 usesnsubj
6onlyonlyADV_7 usesadvmod
7usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 saysccomp
81010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 %nummod
9%%SYMNumber=Sing7 usesobj
10ofofADP_12 braincase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 brainnmod:poss
12brainbrainNOUNNumber=Sing9 %nmod
13..PUNCT_14 whatpunct
14whatwhatPRONPronType=Int7 usesobj
15aboutaboutADP_17 restcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 restdet
17restrestNOUNNumber=Sing14 whatnmod
18??PUNCT_4 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentmy brothervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2usepresentbrotherabout the resttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Myth: we use all of it, just not every part at once

punctnsubjparataxisobjcasenmodpunctadvmodadvmoddetparataxiscasenmodrootMythNOUN:PUNCTwePRONuseVERBallDETofADPitPRON,PUNCTjustADVnotPARTeveryDETpartNOUNatADPonceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MythmythNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2::PUNCT_4 usepunct
3wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 usensubj
4useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Mythparataxis
5allallDETPronType=Tot4 useobj
6ofofADP_7 itcase
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 allnmod
8,,PUNCT_12 partpunct
9justjustADV_12 partadvmod
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 partadvmod
11everyeveryDETPronType=Tot12 partdet
12partpartNOUNNumber=Sing1 Mythparataxis
13atatADP_14 oncecase
14onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult12 partnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresentweallvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Patient

Option 2

True, the rest is just water

amodpunctdetnsubjcopadvmodrootTrueADJ,PUNCTtheDETrestNOUNisAUXjustADVwaterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Pos7 wateramod
2,,PUNCT_1 Truepunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 restdet
4restrestNOUNNumber=Sing7 waternsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 watercop
6justjustADV_7 wateradvmod
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe restTrue watertree rules

Option 3

True, the rest is spare and gets switched on when he is older

punctdetnsubjcopconjccaux:passconjcompound:prtadvmodnsubjcopadvclrootTrueADJ,PUNCTtheDETrestNOUNisAUXspareADJandCCONJgetsAUXswitchedVERBonADPwhenADVhePRONisAUXolderADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
2,,PUNCT_6 sparepunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 restdet
4restrestNOUNNumber=Sing6 sparensubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 sparecop
6sparespareADJDegree=Pos1 Trueconj
7andandCCONJ_9 switchedcc
8getsgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 switchedaux:pass
9switchedswitchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 spareconj
10ononADP_9 switchedcompound:prt
11whenwhenADVPronType=Int14 olderadvmod
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 oldernsubj
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 oldercop
14olderoldADJDegree=Cmp9 switchedadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe restspare propertytree rules
2switch onpresent · passivethe rest not said herevn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V»
3ispresentheold propertytree rules

Option 4

True, the rest only works at night

advclpunctdetnsubjadvmodcaseoblrootTrueADJ,PUNCTtheDETrestNOUNonlyADVworksVERBatADPnightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Pos6 worksadvcl
2,,PUNCT_1 Truepunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 restdet
4restrestNOUNNumber=Sing6 worksnsubj
5onlyonlyADV_6 worksadvmod
6worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7atatADP_8 nightcase
8nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing6 worksobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresentthe restnightvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/68-the-brain-and-nerves/t1/