Test 1 · Senses: nose, tongue and skin
my cousin says the tip of the tongue does sweet and the back does bitter. right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cousin, tip, back · What happens: say, do · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 of lesson 70 «Senses: nose, tongue and skin» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 2 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 tip | det |
| 5 | tip | tip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 does | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 tongue | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 tongue | det |
| 8 | tongue | tongue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tip | nmod |
| 9 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 says | ccomp |
| 10 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 does | xcomp |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 does | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 back | det |
| 13 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 does | nsubj |
| 14 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 does | conj |
| 15 | bitter | bitter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 does | xcomp |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| 17 | right | right | INTJ | _ | 3 says | discourse |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | my cousin | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | do | present | the tip of the tongue | sweet property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | do | present | the back | bitter property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
No, only the middle can taste anything
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 7 taste | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 middle | advmod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 middle | det |
| 5 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 taste | nsubj |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 taste | aux |
| 7 | taste | taste | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 taste | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | taste | can | the middle | anything | vn seem-109 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Theme anything=Attribute |
Option 2
Yes, but only for children
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 children | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 children | cc |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 children | advmod |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 children | case |
| 6 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
Yes, each taste has its own area and they never mix at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 has | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 taste | det |
| 4 | taste | taste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 has | nsubj |
| 5 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 area | nmod:poss |
| 7 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 area | amod |
| 8 | area | area | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 has | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 mix | cc |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 mix | nsubj |
| 11 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 12 mix | advmod |
| 12 | mix | mix | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 has | conj |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 all | case |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 mix | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | each taste | taste's own area | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent area=Patient | ||||
| 2 | not mix | present | they | all | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
No, that tongue map is a myth: all parts taste all five
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 8 myth | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 myth | punct |
| 3 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 map | det |
| 4 | tongue | tongue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 map | compound |
| 5 | map | map | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 myth | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 myth | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 myth | det |
| 8 | myth | myth | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 taste | punct |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 parts | det |
| 11 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 taste | nsubj |
| 12 | taste | taste | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 myth | parataxis |
| 13 | all | all | ADV | _ | 14 five | advmod |
| 14 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 taste | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | that tongue map | a myth | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | taste | present | all parts | five | vn seem-109 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Theme five=Attribute |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/70-senses-nose-tongue-and-skin/t1/