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Test 5 · ★ · The big cats house: snow leopards, jaguars, small cats and…

«jaguar and leopard, same thing innit» What is right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: jaguar · What happens: be

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 82 «The big cats house: snow leopards, jaguars, small cats and enrichment» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctccconjpunctamodcompoundconjpunctnsubjcopparataxispunctroot«PUNCTjaguarNOUNandCCONJleopardNOUN,PUNCTsameADJthingNOUNinnitNOUN»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 jaguarpunct
2jaguarjaguarNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 leopardcc
4leopardleopardNOUNNumber=Sing2 jaguarconj
5,,PUNCT_8 innitpunct
6samesameADJDegree=Pos8 innitamod
7thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing8 innitcompound
8innitinnitNOUNNumber=Sing2 jaguarconj
9»»PUNCT_2 jaguarpunct
10WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int12 rightnsubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 rightcop
12rightrightADJDegree=Pos2 jaguarparataxis
13??PUNCT_2 jaguarpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentjaguar and leopard and same thing innitright propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, they live together in the same forests of Africa and Asia, side by side

The tree, 15 words
discoursepunctnsubjadvmodcasedetamodoblcasenmodccconjpunctconjcaseoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONliveVERBtogetherADVinADPtheDETsameADJforestsNOUNofADPAfricaPROPNandCCONJAsiaPROPN,PUNCTsideNOUNbyADPsideNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 livediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 livensubj
4liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5togethertogetherADV_4 liveadvmod
6ininADP_9 forestscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 forestsdet
8samesameADJDegree=Pos9 forestsamod
9forestsforestNOUNNumber=Plur4 liveobl
10ofofADP_11 Africacase
11AfricaAfricaPROPNNumber=Sing9 forestsnmod
12andandCCONJ_13 Asiacc
13AsiaAsiaPROPNNumber=Sing11 Africaconj
14,,PUNCT_15 sidepunct
15sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing9 forestsconj
16bybyADP_17 sidecase
17sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing4 liveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1live togetherpresenttheythe same forests of Africa and Asia and sideby side; together propertyvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in forest=Location

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

No, jaguars have dots in their rosettes and live in the Americas

discoursepunctnsubjobjcasenmod:possnmodccconjcasedetoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTjaguarsNOUNhaveVERBdotsNOUNinADPtheirPRONrosettesNOUNandCCONJliveVERBinADPtheDETAmericasPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 havediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3jaguarsjaguarNOUNNumber=Plur4 havensubj
4havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5dotsdotNOUNNumber=Plur4 haveobj
6ininADP_8 rosettescase
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 rosettesnmod:poss
8rosettesrosetteNOUNNumber=Plur5 dotsnmod
9andandCCONJ_10 livecc
10liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 haveconj
11ininADP_13 Americascase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Americasdet
13AmericasAMERICASPROPNNumber=Plur10 liveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentjaguarsdotsjaguars's rosettesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dot=Patient
2livepresentjaguars not said herethe Americasvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in americas=Location

Option 3

No, jaguars have stripes

discoursepunctnsubjobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTjaguarsNOUNhaveVERBstripesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 havediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3jaguarsjaguarNOUNNumber=Plur4 havensubj
4havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5stripesstripeNOUNNumber=Plur4 haveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentjaguarsstripesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stripe=Patient

Option 4

Yes, jaguar is just the American word for leopard, mate

discoursepunctnsubjcopadvmoddetamodcasenmodpunctconjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTjaguarNOUNisAUXjustADVtheDETAmericanADJwordNOUNforADPleopardNOUN,PUNCTmateNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 worddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3jaguarjaguarNOUNNumber=Sing8 wordnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 wordcop
5justjustADV_8 wordadvmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 worddet
7AmericanAmericanADJDegree=Pos8 wordamod
8wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9forforADP_10 leopardcase
10leopardleopardNOUNNumber=Sing8 wordnmod
11,,PUNCT_12 matepunct
12matemateNOUNNumber=Sing8 wordconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentjaguarthe American word and matefor leopardtree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/82-big-cats-house-snow-leopards-jaguars-small-cats/t5/