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Test 6 · ★ · The ape house: gorillas and chimpanzees

«we share 60% genes with a banana so we're half banana lol» What is true?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: we · What happens: share, be · To what, where: 60 % genes, half banana · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 84 «The ape house: gorillas and chimpanzees» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnsubjcsubjnummodcompoundobjcasedetnmodmarknsubjcopamodadvcldiscoursepunctnsubjcoppunctroot«PUNCTwePRONshareVERB60NUM%SYMgenesNOUNwithADPaDETbananaNOUNsoSCONJwePRON'reAUXhalfADJbananaNOUNlolINTJ»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 sharepunct
2wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 sharensubj
3shareshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 truecsubj
46060NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 genesnummod
5%%SYMNumber=Sing6 genescompound
6genesgeneNOUNNumber=Plur3 shareobj
7withwithADP_9 bananacase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 bananadet
9bananabananaNOUNNumber=Sing6 genesnmod
10sosoSCONJ_14 bananamark
11wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs14 bananansubj
12'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 bananacop
13halfhalfADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Frac14 bananaamod
14bananabananaNOUNNumber=Sing3 shareadvcl
15lollolINTJ_3 sharediscourse
16»»PUNCT_3 sharepunct
17WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int19 truensubj
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 truecop
19truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
20??PUNCT_19 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1share in a quotepresentwe60 % geneswith a bananatree rules
2is a in a quotepresentwehalf bananatree rules
3ispresenttrue propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, people really are partly made of bananas, that's what it means

The tree, 13 words
discoursepunctnsubj:passadvmodaux:passadvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjcopoblnsubjacl:relclrootYesINTJ,PUNCTpeopleNOUNreallyADVareAUXpartlyADVmadeVERBofADPbananasNOUN,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXwhatPRONitPRONmeansVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 madediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur7 madensubj:pass
4reallyreallyADV_7 madeadvmod
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 madeaux:pass
6partlypartlyADV_7 madeadvmod
7mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
8ofofADP_9 bananascase
9bananasbananaNOUNNumber=Plur7 madeobl
10,,PUNCT_13 whatpunct
11thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem13 whatnsubj
12'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 whatcop
13whatwhatPRONPronType=Int7 madeobl
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 meansnsubj
15meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 whatacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresent · passivepeopleof bananas; partly propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
2is apresentthattree rules
3meanpresentitvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

All living things share basic cell machinery, so some genes match

detamodnsubjamodcompoundobjpunctadvmoddetnsubjconjrootAllDETlivingVERBthingsNOUNshareVERBbasicADJcellNOUNmachineryNOUN,PUNCTsoADVsomeDETgenesNOUNmatchVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot3 thingsdet
2livingliveVERBVerbForm=Ger3 thingsamod
3thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur4 sharensubj
4shareshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5basicbasicADJDegree=Pos7 machineryamod
6cellcellNOUNNumber=Sing7 machinerycompound
7machinerymachineryNOUNNumber=Sing4 shareobj
8,,PUNCT_12 matchpunct
9sosoADV_12 matchadvmod
10somesomeDETPronType=Ind11 genesdet
11genesgeneNOUNNumber=Plur12 matchnsubj
12matchmatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 shareconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livegerundvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2sharepresentall living thingsbasic cell machinerytree rules
3matchpresentsome genesvn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient

Option 3

It means we should eat only bananas

nsubjnsubjauxccompadvmodobjrootItPRONmeansVERBwePRONshouldAUXeatVERBonlyADVbananasNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 eatnsubj
4shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 eataux
5eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf2 meansccomp
6onlyonlyADV_7 bananasadvmod
7bananasbananaNOUNNumber=Plur5 eatobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentItvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2eatshouldwebananasvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent banana=Patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

No, people share no genes with plants

discoursepunctnsubjdetobjcaseoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTpeopleNOUNshareVERBnoDETgenesNOUNwithADPplantsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 sharediscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 sharepunct
3peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 sharensubj
4shareshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5nonoDETPronType=Neg6 genesdet
6genesgeneNOUNNumber=Plur4 shareobj
7withwithADP_8 plantscase
8plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur4 shareobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sharepresentpeopleno geneswith plantstree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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