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Test 4 · The petting farm: goats, sheep, pigs, rabbits and washing…

In Bugs Bunny the rabbit munches carrots all day. What would a vet say?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: rabbit, vet · What happens: munch, say · To what, where: carrots, Bugs Bunny · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 of lesson 96 «The petting farm: goats, sheep, pigs, rabbits and washing hands» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In Bugs Bunny the rabbit munches carrots all day.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 Bunny	case
2	Bugs	Bugs	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 Bunny	compound
3	Bunny	Bunny	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 munches	obl
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 rabbit	det
5	rabbit	rabbit	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 munches	nsubj
6	munches	munch	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	carrots	carrot	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 munches	obj
8	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	9 day	det
9	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 munches	obl:unmarked
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 munches	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	munch	present	the rabbit	carrots		Bugs Bunny	day		vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carrot=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would a vet say?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	5 say	obj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 say	aux
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 vet	det
4	vet	vet	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 say	nsubj
5	say	say	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 say	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	would	a vet						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1

Rabbits cannot eat carrots at all

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Rabbits	rabbit	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 eat	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 eat	aux
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 eat	advmod
4	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	carrots	carrot	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 eat	obj
6	at	at	ADP	_	7 all	case
7	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 eat	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not eat	can	Rabbits	carrots		all			vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carrot=Patient

Option 2

Carrots are all a rabbit ever needs

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Carrots	carrot	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 rabbit	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 rabbit	cop
3	all	all	ADV	_	5 rabbit	advmod
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 rabbit	det
5	rabbit	rabbit	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	ever	ever	ADV	PronType=Ind	7 needs	advmod
7	needs	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 rabbit	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Carrots	a rabbit				all property	tree rules
2	need	present	a rabbit not said here				ever		vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot

Option 3

Rabbits need a little meat every day as well as carrots

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Rabbits	rabbit	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 need	nsubj
2	need	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 meat	det
4	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 meat	amod
5	meat	meat	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 need	obj
6	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	7 day	det
7	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 need	obl:unmarked
8	as	as	ADV	ExtPos=CCONJ	11 carrots	cc
9	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	8 as	fixed
10	as	as	ADP	_	8 as	fixed
11	carrots	carrot	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 need	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	need	present	Rabbits	a little meat			day		vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot meat=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Too many carrots are sugary; rabbits need mostly hay

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Too	too	ADV	_	2 many	advmod
2	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 carrots	amod
3	carrots	carrot	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 sugary	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 sugary	cop
5	sugary	sugary	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	;	;	PUNCT	_	8 need	punct
7	rabbits	rabbit	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 need	nsubj
8	need	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 sugary	parataxis
9	mostly	mostly	ADV	_	10 hay	advmod
10	hay	hay	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 need	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	many carrots					sugary property	tree rules
2	need	present	rabbits	hay					vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot hay=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/96-the-petting-farm-goats-sheep-pigs-rabbits-and-washing-hands/t4/