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Test 5 · The petting farm: goats, sheep, pigs, rabbits and washing…

In Peppa Pig the family loves jumping in muddy puddles. Why do real pigs love mud?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: family, real pigs · What happens: love, jump, do · To what, where: muddy puddles, mud

This is test 5 of lesson 96 «The petting farm: goats, sheep, pigs, rabbits and washing hands» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In Peppa Pig the family loves jumping in muddy puddles.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 Pig	case
2	Peppa	Peppa	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 Pig	compound
3	Pig	Pig	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 loves	obl
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 family	det
5	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 loves	nsubj
6	loves	love	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	jumping	jump	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 loves	xcomp
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 puddles	case
9	muddy	muddy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 puddles	amod
10	puddles	puddle	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 jumping	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 loves	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	love	present	the family					in Peppa Pig	vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2	jump not said to happen	gerund	the family not said here			muddy puddles			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in puddle=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why do real pigs love mud?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	2 do	advmod
2	do	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 love	advcl
3	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 pigs	amod
4	pigs	pig	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 love	nsubj
5	love	love	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	mud	mud	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 love	obj
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 love	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	present	real pigs not said here						vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	love	present	real pigs	mud					vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mud=Stimulus

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It cools them and protects their skin

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 cools	nsubj
2	cools	cool	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 cools	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 protects	cc
5	protects	protect	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 cools	conj
6	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 skin	nmod:poss
7	skin	skin	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 protects	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cool	present	It	them = they					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent they=Patient
2	protect	present		their skin					vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Beneficiary

Option 2

They are dirty animals by nature

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 animals	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 animals	cop
3	dirty	dirty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 animals	amod
4	animals	animal	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
5	by	by	ADP	_	6 nature	case
6	nature	nature	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 animals	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	They	dirty animals				by nature	tree rules

Option 3

They want to look funny

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 want	nsubj
2	want	want	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	to	to	PART	_	4 look	mark
4	look	look	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 want	xcomp
5	funny	funny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 look	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	want	present	They						vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2	look not said to happen	to-infinitive	They not said here					funny property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Option 4

They are hunting for juicy worms in the mud

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 hunting	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 hunting	aux
3	hunting	hunt	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	for	for	ADP	_	6 worms	case
5	juicy	juicy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 worms	amod
6	worms	worm	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 hunting	obl
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 mud	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 mud	det
9	mud	mud	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 hunting	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hunt	present · progressive	They			the mud		for juicy worms	vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent for worm=Theme in mud=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/96-the-petting-farm-goats-sheep-pigs-rabbits-and-washing-hands/t5/