Test 9 · ★ · The insect house: ants, stick insects, tarantulas and scor…
What would happen if the leafcutters' fungus garden died?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: fungus garden · What happens: happen, die
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 97 «The insect house: ants, stick insects, tarantulas and scorpions» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 10 died | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 leafcutters | det |
| 6 | leafcutters | leafcutter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 garden | nmod:poss |
| 7 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 6 leafcutters | case |
| 8 | fungus | fungus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 garden | compound |
| 9 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 died | nsubj |
| 10 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | die a condition, not said to happen | past | the leafcutters's fungus garden | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The ants would eat the leaves instead
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 ants | det |
| 2 | ants | ant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 eat | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 eat | aux |
| 4 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 leaves | det |
| 6 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 eat | obj |
| 7 | instead | instead | ADV | _ | 4 eat | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | would | the ants | the leaves | instead property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leaf=Patient |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
The queen would grow a new fungus from her wings
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 queen | det |
| 2 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 grow | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 grow | aux |
| 4 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 fungus | det |
| 6 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 fungus | amod |
| 7 | fungus | fungus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 grow | obj |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 wings | case |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 wings | nmod:poss |
| 10 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 grow | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | would | the queen | a new fungus | queen's wings | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP.product PP.material»: agent=Agent fungus=Product from wing=Material |
Option 3
Nothing, ants do not need food
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 ants | compound |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
| 3 | ants | ant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 need | nsubj |
| 4 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 need | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 need | advmod |
| 6 | need | need | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 need | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not need | present · do-support | Nothing ants | food | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot food=Theme |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
The colony would lose its food
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 colony | det |
| 2 | colony | colony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lose | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 lose | aux |
| 4 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 food | nmod:poss |
| 6 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lose | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | would | the colony | colony's food | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/97-the-insect-house-ants-stick-insects-tarantulas-and-scorpions/t9/