Test 1 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, The Toad: a toad climbs out of a well an…
yo did the farm guy actually try to squash the toad or what
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: yo, farm guy · What happens: do, try, squash · To what, where: farm guy, toad
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 1004 «Andersen's Tales, The Toad: a toad climbs out of a well and goes hunting for a better world» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yo | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 2 did | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 guy | det |
| 4 | farm | farm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 guy | compound |
| 5 | guy | guy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 did | obj |
| 6 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 7 try | advmod |
| 7 | try | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 guy | acl:relcl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 squash | mark |
| 9 | squash | squash | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 try | xcomp |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 toad | det |
| 11 | toad | toad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 squash | obj |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 what | cc |
| 13 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 squash | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | yo | the farm guy | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guy=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | try | present | the farm guy not said here | actually property | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | squash not said to happen | to-infinitive | the farm guy not said here | the toad | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toad=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Nah, he didn't really try, he just stamped his foot and shouted at her from the gate
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 7 try | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 try | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 try | aux |
| 5 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 try | advmod |
| 6 | really | really | ADV | _ | 7 try | advmod |
| 7 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 stamped | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 stamped | nsubj |
| 10 | just | just | ADV | _ | 11 stamped | advmod |
| 11 | stamped | stamp | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 try | parataxis |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 foot | nmod:poss |
| 13 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 stamped | obj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 shouted | cc |
| 15 | shouted | shout | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 stamped | conj |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 her | case |
| 17 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 shouted | obl |
| 18 | from | from | ADP | _ | 20 gate | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 gate | det |
| 20 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 shouted | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not try | past · do-support | he | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | stamp | past | he | his foot | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent foot=Destination | ||||
| 3 | shout speech: express | past | he not said here | the gate | at her = she | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Yeah, he kicked at her with his wooden shoe
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 kicked | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 kicked | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 kicked | nsubj |
| 4 | kicked | kick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 her | case |
| 6 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 kicked | obl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 shoe | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 shoe | nmod:poss |
| 9 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 shoe | amod |
| 10 | shoe | shoe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 kicked | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kick | past | he | at her = she; with his wooden shoe | vn swat-18.2 «NP V PP PP»: agent=Agent at she=Patient with shoe=Instrument |
Option 3
Yeah, he swung his big boot at her
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 swung | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 swung | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 swung | nsubj |
| 4 | swung | swing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 boot | nmod:poss |
| 6 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 boot | amod |
| 7 | boot | boot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 swung | obj |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 her | case |
| 9 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 swung | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swing | past | he | his big boot | at her = she | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent boot=Theme at she=Location |
Option 4
Yeah, he kicked at her hard with his heavy wooden shoe and missed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 kicked | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 kicked | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 kicked | nsubj |
| 4 | kicked | kick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 hard | case |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 hard | nmod:poss |
| 7 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 kicked | obl |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 shoe | case |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 shoe | nmod:poss |
| 10 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 shoe | amod |
| 11 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 shoe | amod |
| 12 | shoe | shoe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 kicked | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 missed | cc |
| 14 | missed | miss | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 shoe | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kick | past | he | with his heavy wooden shoe; at her hard | vn swat-18.2 «NP V PP PP»: agent=Agent at hard=Patient with shoe=Instrument | ||||
| 2 | miss | participle | he not said here | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1004-pg27200-part215/t1/