Test 6 · ★ · Grimm, Hansel and Grethel, part 4: lost again, then trappe…
no cap, who's the real villain here?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cap · What happens: be · To what, where: real villain
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 101 «Grimm, Hansel and Grethel, part 4: lost again, then trapped by a witch in a sugar cottage» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 cap | det |
| 2 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 villain | punct |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 villain | nsubj |
| 5 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 villain | cop |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 villain | det |
| 7 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 villain | amod |
| 8 | villain | villain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cap | appos |
| 9 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 villain | advmod |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 cap | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | no cap | the real villain | here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
the old woman who gave the children a warm meal and a bed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 woman | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 woman | amod |
| 3 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gave | nsubj |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 gave | nsubj |
| 5 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 children | det |
| 7 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 gave | obj |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 meal | det |
| 9 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 meal | amod |
| 10 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gave | obj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 bed | cc |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 bed | det |
| 13 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 meal | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | the old woman | a warm meal and a bed | the children | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent child=Recipient meal=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
the old witch in the house
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 witch | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 witch | amod |
| 3 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 house | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 house | det |
| 6 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 witch | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
the father in the woods
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 father | det |
| 2 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 woods | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 woods | det |
| 5 | woods | wood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 father | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
the old lady who pretended to be kind and trapped the children
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 lady | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 lady | amod |
| 3 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 pretended | nsubj |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 pretended | nsubj |
| 5 | pretended | pretend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 kind | mark |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 kind | cop |
| 8 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 pretended | xcomp |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 trapped | cc |
| 10 | trapped | trap | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 kind | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 children | det |
| 12 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 kind | nsubj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pretend | past | the old lady | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is | to-infinitive | the children | kind property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | trap | participle | the children not said here | vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/101-pg11027-part4/t6/