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Exam question 2 · Irish Tales, The Wooing of Delvcaem, part 34: Art crosses…

With reference to the text, identify the agent responsible for the magical dangers encountered by Art on his journey.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, responsible, Art · What happens: identify, encounter, journey · To what, where: agent, journey

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1066 «Irish Tales, The Wooing of Delvcaem, part 34: Art crosses monsters and dangers, then fights Dog Head and Morgan» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

caseoblcasedetnmodpunctdetobjnsubjcasedetamodoblccompcaseoblcasenmod:possoblpunctrootWithADPreferenceNOUNtoADPtheDETtextNOUN,PUNCTidentifyVERBtheDETagentNOUNresponsibleADJforADPtheDETmagicalADJdangersNOUNencounteredVERBbyADPArtPROPNonADPhisPRONjourneyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithwithADP_2 referencecase
2referencereferenceNOUNNumber=Sing7 identifyobl
3totoADP_5 textcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 textdet
5texttextNOUNNumber=Sing2 referencenmod
6,,PUNCT_2 referencepunct
7identifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 agentdet
9agentagentNOUNNumber=Sing7 identifyobj
10responsibleresponsibleADJDegree=Pos15 encounterednsubj
11forforADP_14 dangerscase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 dangersdet
13magicalmagicalADJDegree=Pos14 dangersamod
14dangersdangerNOUNNumber=Plur15 encounteredobl
15encounteredencounterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 identifyccomp
16bybyADP_17 Artcase
17ArtArtPROPNNumber=Sing15 encounteredobl
18ononADP_20 journeycase
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 journeynmod:poss
20journeyjourneyNOUNNumber=Sing15 encounteredobl
21..PUNCT_7 identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe agentwith reference to the textvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent agent=Theme clause=Attribute
2encounterpastresponsibleArt's journeyfor the magical dangers; by Artvn encounter-30.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer
3journeyArtnom journey «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The hags who lived in the forest, who were all sisters of Morgan and worked under Dog Head's orders at the palace.

The tree, 23 words
detnsubjnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctnsubjcopdetnmodcasenmodcccasecompoundnmod:posscaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootTheDEThagsNOUNwhoPRONlivedVERBinADPtheDETforestNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwereAUXallDETsistersNOUNofADPMorganPROPNandCCONJworkedVERBunderADPDogPROPNHeadPROPN'sPARTordersNOUNatADPtheDETpalaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 hagsdet
2hagshagNOUNNumber=Plur16 workednsubj
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 livednsubj
4livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 hagsacl:relcl
5ininADP_7 forestcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 forestdet
7forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing4 livedobl
8,,PUNCT_12 sisterspunct
9whowhoPRONPronType=Rel12 sistersnsubj
10werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 sisterscop
11allallDETPronType=Tot12 sistersdet
12sisterssisterNOUNNumber=Plur7 forestnmod
13ofofADP_14 Morgancase
14MorganMorganPROPNNumber=Sing12 sistersnmod
15andandCCONJ_4 livedcc
16workedworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
17underunderADP_21 orderscase
18DogDogPROPNNumber=Sing19 Headcompound
19HeadHeadPROPNNumber=Sing21 ordersnmod:poss
20's'sPART_19 Headcase
21ordersorderNOUNNumber=Plur16 workedobl
22atatADP_24 palacecase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 palacedet
24palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing16 workedobl
25..PUNCT_16 workedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepastthe hagsthe forestvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in forest=Location
2is apastthe forestall sistersof Morgantree rules
3workpastthe hagsDog Head's ordersat the palacevn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at palace=Theme
4orderDog Headnom order «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

Morgan the witch.

detappospunctrootMorganPROPNtheDETwitchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MorganMorganPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 witchdet
3witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing1 Morganappos
4..PUNCT_1 Morganpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Morgan, the king of the hags.

punctdetapposcasedetnmodpunctrootMorganPROPN,PUNCTtheDETkingNOUNofADPtheDEThagsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MorganMorganPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_4 kingpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 kingdet
4kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing1 Morganappos
5ofofADP_7 hagscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 hagsdet
7hagshagNOUNNumber=Plur4 kingnmod
8..PUNCT_1 Morganpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Dog Head, wife of Morgan, the great witch.

compoundpunctconjcasenmodpunctdetamodappospunctrootDogNOUNHeadNOUN,PUNCTwifeNOUNofADPMorganPROPN,PUNCTtheDETgreatADJwitchNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DogdogNOUNNumber=Sing2 Headcompound
2HeadheadNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_4 wifepunct
4wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing2 Headconj
5ofofADP_6 Morgancase
6MorganMorganPROPNNumber=Sing4 wifenmod
7,,PUNCT_10 witchpunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 witchdet
9greatgreatADJDegree=Pos10 witchamod
10witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing6 Morganappos
11..PUNCT_2 Headpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1066-pg2892-part34/e2/