Exam question 3 · Russian Folk-Tales, The Rich Brother and the Poor Brother:…
What cause did the rich brother propose for the oxen's sickness?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: rich brother · What happens: be, propose
This is exam question 3 of lesson 1101 «Russian Folk-Tales, The Rich Brother and the Poor Brother: the henchmen in the drum settle the quarrel» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 propose | obl |
| 2 | cause | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 propose | aux |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 brother | det |
| 5 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 brother | amod |
| 6 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 propose | nsubj |
| 7 | propose | propose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 sickness | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 oxen | det |
| 10 | oxen | oxen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sickness | nmod:poss |
| 11 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 10 oxen | case |
| 12 | sickness | sickness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 propose | obl |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 propose | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | propose | past · do-support | the rich brother | for the oxen's sickness | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
rotten hay, which spoiled their blood
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rotten | rotten | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 hay | amod |
| 2 | hay | hay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spoiled | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 spoiled | punct |
| 4 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 spoiled | nsubj |
| 5 | spoiled | spoil | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 blood | nmod:poss |
| 7 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spoiled | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spoil | past | rotten hay | their blood | tree rules |
Option 2
foul water, which had gone sour and made their blood stagnant
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | foul | foul | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 water | amod |
| 2 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 made | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 gone | punct |
| 4 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 gone | nsubj |
| 5 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 gone | aux |
| 6 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 water | acl:relcl |
| 7 | sour | sour | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 gone | xcomp |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 gone | cc |
| 9 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 blood | nmod:poss |
| 11 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 made | obj |
| 12 | stagnant | stagnant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 made | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past · perfect | foul water | sour property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | make | past | foul water | their blood | stagnant property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset blood=Product |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
foul water, which made their blood stagnant
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | foul | foul | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 water | amod |
| 2 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 made | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 made | punct |
| 4 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 made | nsubj |
| 5 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 blood | nmod:poss |
| 7 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 made | obj |
| 8 | stagnant | stagnant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 made | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | foul water | their blood | stagnant property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset blood=Product |
Option 4
foul water, which made their blood stagnant and thick
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | foul | foul | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 water | amod |
| 2 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 made | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 made | punct |
| 4 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 made | nsubj |
| 5 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 blood | nmod:poss |
| 7 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 made | obj |
| 8 | stagnant | stagnant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 made | xcomp |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 thick | cc |
| 10 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 stagnant | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | foul water | their blood | stagnant property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset blood=Product |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1101-pg29672-part7/e3/