Exam question 4 · Ruthenian Folk-Tales, The Little Tsar Novishny, part 10: t…
Explain the purpose the serpent assigns to the sister's requests for animal milk.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, serpent, sister · What happens: explain, assign, request · To what, where: purpose, requests
This is exam question 4 of lesson 1104 «Ruthenian Folk-Tales, The Little Tsar Novishny, part 10: the Tsar milks three wild mothers and gains new companions while the serpent's plan fails» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Explain | explain | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 purpose | det |
| 3 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Explain | obj |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 serpent | det |
| 5 | serpent | serpent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 assigns | nsubj |
| 6 | assigns | assign | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Explain | parataxis |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 requests | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sister | det |
| 9 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 requests | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 sister | case |
| 11 | requests | request | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 assigns | obl |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 milk | case |
| 13 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 milk | compound |
| 14 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 requests | nmod |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Explain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | explain speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | the purpose | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent purpose=Topic | ||||
| 2 | assign | present | the serpent | to the sister's requests for animal milk goal | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to request=Goal | ||||
| 3 | request | the sister | for animal milk | nom request «communication transitive»: poss=agent for=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
To let the animals turn on the Tsar
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 let | mark |
| 2 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 animals | det |
| 4 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 turn | nsubj |
| 5 | turn | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 let | xcomp |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 Tsar | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Tsar | det |
| 8 | Tsar | Tsar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 turn | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | to-infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | turn | present | the animals | the Tsar | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme on tsar=Trajectory |
Option 2
To kill the Tsar
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 kill | mark |
| 2 | kill | kill | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Tsar | det |
| 4 | Tsar | Tsar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 kill | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kill | to-infinitive | the Tsar | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tsar=Theme |
Option 3
To make the Tsar die by beasts
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 make | mark |
| 2 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 die | advcl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Tsar | det |
| 4 | Tsar | Tsar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 make | obj |
| 5 | die | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 beasts | case |
| 7 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 die | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | to-infinitive | the Tsar | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset tsar=Product | |||||
| 2 | die | present | by beasts | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
To have the Tsar killed by his own beasts
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 have | mark |
| 2 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Tsar | det |
| 4 | Tsar | Tsar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 killed | nsubj |
| 5 | killed | kill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 have | ccomp |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 beasts | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 beasts | nmod:poss |
| 8 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 beasts | amod |
| 9 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 killed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | to-infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | kill | past | the Tsar | by Tsar's own beasts | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1104-pg29672-part10/e4/