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Test 6 · ★ · Russian Tales, The Straw Ox: a clever old woman tricks a h…

why was grandma spinning, like, all day

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: grandma · What happens: spin

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 1113 «Russian Tales, The Straw Ox: a clever old woman tricks a hungry bear with a tar-smeared straw ox» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxnsubjpunctdiscoursepunctdetobl:unmarkedrootwhyADVwasAUXgrandmaNOUNspinningVERB,PUNCTlikeINTJ,PUNCTallDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1whywhyADVPronType=Int4 spinningadvmod
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 spinningaux
3grandmagrandmaNOUNNumber=Sing4 spinningnsubj
4spinningspinVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5,,PUNCT_6 likepunct
6likelikeINTJ_4 spinningdiscourse
7,,PUNCT_4 spinningpunct
8allallDETPronType=Tot9 daydet
9daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 spinningobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spinpast · progressivegrandmadayvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

to make flax into thread, that's how they got by

markobjcaseoblpunctnsubjcopadvmodnsubjadvcladvmodroottoPARTmakeVERBflaxNOUNintoADPthreadNOUN,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXhowADVtheyPRONgotVERBbyADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3flaxflaxNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobj
4intointoADP_5 threadcase
5threadthreadNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobl
6,,PUNCT_9 howpunct
7thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 hownsubj
8'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 howcop
9howhowADVPronType=Int11 gotadvmod
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 gotnsubj
11gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 makeadvcl
12bybyADP_11 gotadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitiveflaxthreadvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent flax=Material into thread=Product
2ispresentthathow propertytree rules
3get bypasttheyvn cope-83-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

to make flax into thread, that's how they got by, and she sang while she worked on the hillock

The tree, 20 words
markobjcaseoblpunctnsubjcopadvmodnsubjadvcladvmodpunctccnsubjconjmarknsubjccompcasedetoblroottoPARTmakeVERBflaxNOUNintoADPthreadNOUN,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXhowADVtheyPRONgotVERBbyADP,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONsangVERBwhileSCONJshePRONworkedVERBonADPtheDEThillockNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3flaxflaxNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobj
4intointoADP_5 threadcase
5threadthreadNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobl
6,,PUNCT_9 howpunct
7thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 hownsubj
8'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 howcop
9howhowADVPronType=Int11 gotadvmod
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 gotnsubj
11gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 makeadvcl
12bybyADP_11 gotadvmod
13,,PUNCT_16 sangpunct
14andandCCONJ_16 sangcc
15sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 sangnsubj
16sangsingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 makeconj
17whilewhileSCONJ_19 workedmark
18sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 workednsubj
19workedworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 sangccomp
20ononADP_22 hillockcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 hillockdet
22hillockhillockNOUNNumber=Sing19 workedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitiveflaxthreadvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent flax=Material into thread=Product
2ispresentthathow propertytree rules
3get bypasttheyvn cope-83-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4sing speech: expresspastshevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5workpastsheon the hillockvn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on hillock=Theme

Option 3

to make cloth, that's how they lived

markadvclobjpunctnsubjcopadvmodnsubjroottoPARTmakeVERBclothNOUN,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXhowADVtheyPRONlivedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_2 makemark
2makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf9 livedadvcl
3clothclothNOUNNumber=Sing2 makeobj
4,,PUNCT_7 howpunct
5thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 hownsubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 howcop
7howhowADVPronType=Int9 livedadvmod
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 livednsubj
9livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitivethey not said hereclothvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset cloth=Product
2ispresentthathow propertytree rules
3livepasttheyvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

to knit socks for the village

markobjcasedetoblroottoPARTknitVERBsocksNOUNforADPtheDETvillageNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoPART_2 knitmark
2knitknitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3sockssockNOUNNumber=Plur2 knitobj
4forforADP_6 villagecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 villagedet
6villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing2 knitobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knitto-infinitivesocksfor the villagevn build-26.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent sock=Material for village=Beneficiary

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1113-pg29672-part19/t6/