Test 6 · ★ · Russian Tales, The Straw Ox: a clever old woman tricks a h…
why was grandma spinning, like, all day
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: grandma · What happens: spin
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 1113 «Russian Tales, The Straw Ox: a clever old woman tricks a hungry bear with a tar-smeared straw ox» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 spinning | advmod |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 spinning | aux |
| 3 | grandma | grandma | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 spinning | nsubj |
| 4 | spinning | spin | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 like | punct |
| 6 | like | like | INTJ | _ | 4 spinning | discourse |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 spinning | punct |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 day | det |
| 9 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 spinning | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spin | past · progressive | grandma | day | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
to make flax into thread, that's how they got by
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | to | to | PART | _ | 2 make | mark |
| 2 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | flax | flax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 make | obj |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 5 thread | case |
| 5 | thread | thread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 make | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 how | punct |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 how | nsubj |
| 8 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 how | cop |
| 9 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 got | advmod |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 got | nsubj |
| 11 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 make | advcl |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 got | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | to-infinitive | flax | thread | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent flax=Material into thread=Product | ||||
| 2 | is | present | that | how property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | get by | past | they | vn cope-83-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
to make flax into thread, that's how they got by, and she sang while she worked on the hillock
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | to | to | PART | _ | 2 make | mark |
| 2 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | flax | flax | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 make | obj |
| 4 | into | into | ADP | _ | 5 thread | case |
| 5 | thread | thread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 make | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 how | punct |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 how | nsubj |
| 8 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 how | cop |
| 9 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 got | advmod |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 got | nsubj |
| 11 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 make | advcl |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 got | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 sang | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 sang | cc |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 sang | nsubj |
| 16 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 make | conj |
| 17 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 19 worked | mark |
| 18 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 worked | nsubj |
| 19 | worked | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 sang | ccomp |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 hillock | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 hillock | det |
| 22 | hillock | hillock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 worked | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | to-infinitive | flax | thread | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent flax=Material into thread=Product | ||||
| 2 | is | present | that | how property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | get by | past | they | vn cope-83-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | sing speech: express | past | she | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | work | past | she | on the hillock | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on hillock=Theme |
Option 3
to make cloth, that's how they lived
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | to | to | PART | _ | 2 make | mark |
| 2 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 lived | advcl |
| 3 | cloth | cloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 make | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 how | punct |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 how | nsubj |
| 6 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 how | cop |
| 7 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 9 lived | advmod |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 lived | nsubj |
| 9 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | to-infinitive | they not said here | cloth | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset cloth=Product | ||||
| 2 | is | present | that | how property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | live | past | they | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
to knit socks for the village
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | to | to | PART | _ | 2 knit | mark |
| 2 | knit | knit | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | socks | sock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 knit | obj |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 village | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 village | det |
| 6 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 knit | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | knit | to-infinitive | socks | for the village | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent sock=Material for village=Beneficiary |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1113-pg29672-part19/t6/