Exam question 4 · Russian Tales, Ivan the Fool, part 31: Ivan's millstone sc…
State the most accurate description of the events that followed Ivan's employment by the parson.
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: events, Ivan · What happens: follow, describe, employ · To what, where: employment, events
This is exam question 4 of lesson 1125 «Russian Tales, Ivan the Fool, part 31: Ivan's millstone scatters robbers, and his magic fife sets a parson dancing into a hedge» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | State | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 description | compound |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 description | det |
| 3 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 4 accurate | advmod |
| 4 | accurate | accurate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 description | amod |
| 5 | description | description | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 events | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 events | det |
| 8 | events | event | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 description | nmod |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 followed | nsubj |
| 10 | followed | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 events | acl:relcl |
| 11 | Ivan | Ivan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 employment | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 11 Ivan | case |
| 13 | employment | employment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 followed | obj |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 parson | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 parson | det |
| 16 | parson | parson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 followed | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 description | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | past | the events | Ivan's employment | by the parson | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent employment=Theme by parson=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | describe | the events | nom description «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 3 | employ | Ivan | nom employment «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The cows danced
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cows | det |
| 2 | cows | cow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 danced | nsubj |
| 3 | danced | dance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dance | past | the cows | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
The cattle got tired and the parson got hurt
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cattle | det |
| 2 | cattle | cattle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 got | nsubj |
| 3 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 got | xcomp |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 hurt | cc |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 parson | det |
| 7 | parson | parson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 hurt | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | got | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 hurt | aux:pass |
| 9 | hurt | hurt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 got | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | the cattle | tired property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | hurt | past · passive | the parson | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The cattle were exhausted by dancing, and the parson was injured when he spied
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cattle | det |
| 2 | cattle | cattle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 exhausted | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 exhausted | aux:pass |
| 4 | exhausted | exhaust | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 dancing | case |
| 6 | dancing | dancing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 exhausted | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 injured | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 injured | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 parson | det |
| 10 | parson | parson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 injured | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 injured | cop |
| 12 | injured | injured | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 exhausted | parataxis |
| 13 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 spied | advmod |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 spied | nsubj |
| 15 | spied | spy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 injured | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | exhaust | past · passive | dancing | the cattle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the parson | injured property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | spy | past | parson | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 4
The fields were flooded, the cattle drowned, and the parson fled the village
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 fields | det |
| 2 | fields | field | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 flooded | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 flooded | aux:pass |
| 4 | flooded | flood | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 drowned | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 cattle | det |
| 7 | cattle | cattle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 drowned | nsubj |
| 8 | drowned | drown | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 flooded | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 fled | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 fled | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 parson | det |
| 12 | parson | parson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 fled | nsubj |
| 13 | fled | flee | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 flooded | conj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 village | det |
| 15 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 fled | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | flood | past · passive | the fields | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | drown | past | the cattle | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | flee | past | the parson | the village | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme village=Initial_Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1125-pg29672-part31/e4/