Exam question 3 · Russian Tales, Ivan the Fool, part 31: Ivan's millstone sc…
Identify the exchange by which Ivan obtained the magic fife, as narrated in the passage.
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, Ivan · What happens: identify, obtain, narrate · To what, where: exchange, magic fife, passage
This is exam question 3 of lesson 1125 «Russian Tales, Ivan the Fool, part 31: Ivan's millstone scatters robbers, and his magic fife sets a parson dancing into a hedge» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 exchange | det |
| 3 | exchange | exchange | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obj |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 which | case |
| 5 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 obtained | obl |
| 6 | Ivan | Ivan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 obtained | nsubj |
| 7 | obtained | obtain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 exchange | acl:relcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 fife | det |
| 9 | magic | magic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 fife | amod |
| 10 | fife | fife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 obtained | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 narrated | punct |
| 12 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 narrated | mark |
| 13 | narrated | narrate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 obtained | conj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 passage | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 passage | det |
| 16 | passage | passage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 narrated | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the exchange | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent exchange=Theme | ||||
| 2 | obtain | past | Ivan | the magic fife | by the exchange | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fife=Theme | |||
| 3 | narrate speech: other | participle | Ivan not said here | the passage | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
He surrendered the bag of incense to St Peter in return for the instrument
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 surrendered | nsubj |
| 2 | surrendered | surrender | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 bag | det |
| 4 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 surrendered | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 incense | case |
| 6 | incense | incense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 bag | nmod |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 Peter | case |
| 8 | St | St | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Peter | compound |
| 9 | Peter | Peter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 surrendered | obl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 return | case |
| 11 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 surrendered | obl |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 instrument | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 instrument | det |
| 14 | instrument | instrument | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 surrendered | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | surrender | past | He | the bag of incense | St Peter | return | for the instrument | vn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent bag=Theme to peter=Recipient |
Option 2
He traded it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 traded | nsubj |
| 2 | traded | trade | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 traded | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trade | past | He | it | vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Option 3
He handed over his gold coins to St Peter and was given the fife as payment
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 handed | nsubj |
| 2 | handed | hand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | over | over | ADP | _ | 2 handed | compound:prt |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 coins | nmod:poss |
| 5 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 coins | compound |
| 6 | coins | coin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 handed | obj |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 Peter | case |
| 8 | St | St | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Peter | compound |
| 9 | Peter | Peter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 handed | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 given | cc |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 given | aux:pass |
| 12 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 handed | conj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 fife | det |
| 14 | fife | fife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 given | obj |
| 15 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 payment | case |
| 16 | payment | payment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 given | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hand over | past | He | his gold coins | St Peter | vn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent coin=Theme to peter=Destination | |||
| 2 | give | past · passive | He not said here | the fife | as payment | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: fife=Theme | |||
| 3 | coin | his = he | nom coin «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
He gave St Peter the bag and got a fife
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 gave | nsubj |
| 2 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | St | St | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Peter | compound |
| 4 | Peter | Peter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 gave | iobj |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 bag | det |
| 6 | bag | bag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 gave | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 got | cc |
| 8 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 gave | conj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 fife | det |
| 10 | fife | fife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 got | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | He | the bag | St Peter | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent peter=Recipient bag=Theme | |||
| 2 | get | past | He not said here | a fife | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fife=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1125-pg29672-part31/e3/