Test 12 · ★ · Russian Tales, Ivan the Fool, part 31: Ivan's millstone sc…

ok so what's kvas, like is it soda pop or what?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: kvas · What happens: be · To what, where: kvas

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 1125 «Russian Tales, Ivan the Fool, part 31: Ivan's millstone scatters robbers, and his magic fife sets a parson dancing into a hedge» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	ok	ok	INTJ	_	5 kvas	discourse
2	so	so	ADV	_	5 kvas	advmod
3	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	5 kvas	advmod
4	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 kvas	cop
5	kvas	kvas	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 pop	punct
7	like	like	ADP	_	11 pop	case
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 pop	cop
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 pop	nsubj
10	soda	soda	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 pop	compound
11	pop	pop	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 kvas	parataxis
12	or	or	CCONJ	_	13 what	cc
13	what	what	PRON	PronType=Rel	11 pop	conj
14	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 kvas	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present		kvas					tree rules
2	is	present	kvas					like soda pop	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It's a thick porridge made from oats and honey, usually eaten warm with butter and salt for breakfast

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 porridge	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 porridge	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 porridge	det
4	thick	thick	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 porridge	amod
5	porridge	porridge	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 porridge	acl
7	from	from	ADP	_	8 oats	case
8	oats	oat	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 made	obl
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 honey	cc
10	honey	honey	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 oats	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 eaten	punct
12	usually	usually	ADV	_	13 eaten	advmod
13	eaten	eat	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 porridge	acl
14	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 eaten	xcomp
15	with	with	ADP	_	16 butter	case
16	butter	butter	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 eaten	obl
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 salt	cc
18	salt	salt	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 butter	conj
19	for	for	ADP	_	20 breakfast	case
20	breakfast	breakfast	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 eaten	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a thick porridge			tree rules
2	make	participle		a thick porridge not said here	oats and honey		vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from oat=Material
3	eat	participle		a thick porridge not said here		with butter and salt; for breakfast; usually, warm property	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It's a fizzy drink made from fermented bread

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 drink	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 drink	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 drink	det
4	fizzy	fizzy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 drink	amod
5	drink	drink	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 drink	acl
7	from	from	ADP	_	9 bread	case
8	fermented	ferment	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 bread	amod
9	bread	bread	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 made	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a fizzy drink		tree rules
2	make	participle		a fizzy drink not said here	fermented bread	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from bread=Material
3	ferment	participle				vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 3

A kind of sour milk drink made from cows

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 kind	det
2	kind	kind	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	6 drink	case
4	sour	sour	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 drink	amod
5	milk	milk	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 drink	compound
6	drink	drink	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 kind	nmod
7	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 drink	acl
8	from	from	ADP	_	9 cows	case
9	cows	cow	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 made	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	participle		sour milk drink not said here				from cows	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from cow=Material

Option 4

It's a fizzy drink made from fermented rye bread and sugar, and people drink it all summer long at festivals

The tree, 21 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 drink	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 drink	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 drink	det
4	fizzy	fizzy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 drink	amod
5	drink	drink	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 drink	acl
7	from	from	ADP	_	10 bread	case
8	fermented	ferment	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 bread	amod
9	rye	rye	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 bread	compound
10	bread	bread	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 made	obl
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 sugar	cc
12	sugar	sugar	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 bread	conj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 drink	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 drink	cc
15	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 drink	nsubj
16	drink	drink	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 drink	parataxis
17	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 drink	obj
18	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	19 summer	det
19	summer	summer	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 drink	obl:unmarked
20	long	long	ADV	Degree=Pos	16 drink	advmod
21	at	at	ADP	_	22 festivals	case
22	festivals	festival	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 drink	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	a fizzy drink				tree rules
2	make	participle		a fizzy drink not said here	fermented rye bread and sugar			vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from bread=Material
3	ferment	participle						vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4	drink	present	people	sugar	festivals	summer	long property	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1125-pg29672-part31/t12/