Test 3 · ★ · Lapland Fairy Tales, Patto and the Stalos, part 59: Patto…

bro why did the brothers hide up in a tree, sus

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: brothers · What happens: hide up · To what, where: tree

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 1193 «Lapland Fairy Tales, Patto and the Stalos, part 59: Patto kills Stalo and the Sodnos rescue Lyma» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	bro	bro	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	6 hide	advmod
3	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 hide	aux
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 brothers	det
5	brothers	brother	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 hide	nsubj
6	hide	hide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 bro	acl:relcl
7	up	up	ADP	_	6 hide	compound:prt
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 tree	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 tree	det
10	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 hide	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 sus	punct
12	sus	sus	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 tree	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hide up	past · do-support	the brothers			a tree and sus			vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in tree=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

To watch for the Stalos from the branches

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 watch	mark
2	watch	watch	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	for	for	ADP	_	5 Stalos	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Stalos	det
5	Stalos	Stalos	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 watch	obl
6	from	from	ADP	_	8 branches	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 branches	det
8	branches	branch	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 watch	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	watch	to-infinitive				the branches		for the Stalos	vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.theme NP.location»: agent=Agent for stalos=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

To wait by the well for Lyma to come with buckets

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 wait	mark
2	wait	wait	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
3	by	by	ADP	_	5 well	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 well	det
5	well	well	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 wait	obl
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 Lyma	case
7	Lyma	Lyma	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 wait	obl
8	to	to	PART	_	9 come	mark
9	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 wait	advcl
10	with	with	ADP	_	11 buckets	case
11	buckets	bucket	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 come	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wait	to-infinitive						by the well; for Lyma	vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by well=Location
2	come	to-infinitive						with buckets	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

To wait by the well for Lyma to come with her buckets, because she always went there at dusk to fetch water

The tree, 22 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 wait	mark
2	wait	wait	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
3	by	by	ADP	_	5 well	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 well	det
5	well	well	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 wait	obl
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 Lyma	case
7	Lyma	Lyma	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 well	nmod
8	to	to	PART	_	9 come	mark
9	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 wait	advcl
10	with	with	ADP	_	12 buckets	case
11	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 buckets	nmod:poss
12	buckets	bucket	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 come	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 went	punct
14	because	because	SCONJ	_	17 went	mark
15	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 went	nsubj
16	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	17 went	advmod
17	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 wait	advcl
18	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	17 went	advmod
19	at	at	ADP	_	20 dusk	case
20	dusk	dusk	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 went	obl
21	to	to	PART	_	22 fetch	mark
22	fetch	fetch	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 went	advcl
23	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 fetch	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wait	to-infinitive					by the well for Lyma	vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by well=Location
2	come	to-infinitive					with Lyma's buckets	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	go	past	Lyma		there	dusk	always property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	fetch	to-infinitive	Lyma not said here	water				vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

To keep watch over the whole valley from above and to wait for Lyma to come out of the house with the buckets

The tree, 23 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 keep	mark
2	keep	keep	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	watch	watch	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 keep	obj
4	over	over	ADP	_	7 valley	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 valley	det
6	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 valley	amod
7	valley	valley	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 keep	obl
8	from	from	ADP	_	9 above	case
9	above	above	ADV	_	2 keep	obl
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 wait	cc
11	to	to	PART	_	12 wait	mark
12	wait	wait	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	2 keep	conj
13	for	for	ADP	_	14 Lyma	case
14	Lyma	Lyma	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 wait	obl
15	to	to	PART	_	16 come	mark
16	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 wait	advcl
17	out	out	ADP	_	20 house	case
18	of	of	ADP	_	20 house	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 house	det
20	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 come	obl
21	with	with	ADP	_	23 buckets	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 buckets	det
23	buckets	bucket	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 come	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	keep	to-infinitive	watch	the whole valley		vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent watch=Theme over valley=Location
2	wait	to-infinitive			for Lyma	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	come out	to-infinitive	the house		with the buckets	vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient house=Result

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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