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Test 10 · ★ · Folk Tales, The Sacred Milk of Koumongoé, part 2: Thakane…

wait the gazelles were up super early too, what's up with that

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, gazelles · What happens: wait up, be

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 1224 «Folk Tales, The Sacred Milk of Koumongoé, part 2: Thakane is taken to the ogre, and the animals ask why» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjcopparataxisadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctnsubjcopcompound:prtcaseoblrootwaitVERBtheDETgazellesNOUNwereAUXupADVsuperADVearlyADVtooADV,PUNCTwhatPRON'sAUXupADPwithADPthatPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 gazellesdet
3gazellesgazelleNOUNNumber=Plur5 upnsubj
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 upcop
5upupADV_1 waitparataxis
6supersuperADV_7 earlyadvmod
7earlyearlyADVDegree=Pos1 waitadvmod
8tootooADV_1 waitadvmod
9,,PUNCT_12 uppunct
10whatwhatPRONPronType=Int12 upnsubj
11'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 upcop
12upupADP_1 waitcompound:prt
13withwithADP_14 thatcase
14thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem1 waitobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wait upimperativeyou not said herewith that; early propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispastthe gazellesup propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

they were up early because of a storm and they sang when they noticed Thakane walking by

The tree, 17 words
nsubjcompound:prtadvmodcasefixeddetoblccnsubjconjadvmodnsubjadvclobjxcompfixedroottheyPRONwereVERBupADPearlyADVbecauseADPofADPaDETstormNOUNandCCONJtheyPRONsangVERBwhenADVtheyPRONnoticedVERBThakanePROPNwalkingVERBbyADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 werensubj
2werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3upupADP_2 werecompound:prt
4earlyearlyADVDegree=Pos2 wereadvmod
5becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP8 stormcase
6ofofADP_5 becausefixed
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 stormdet
8stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing2 wereobl
9andandCCONJ_11 sangcc
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 sangnsubj
11sangsingVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wereconj
12whenwhenADVPronType=Int14 noticedadvmod
13theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 noticednsubj
14noticednoticeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 sangadvcl
15ThakaneThakanePROPNNumber=Sing14 noticedobj
16walkingwalkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 noticedxcomp
17bybyADP_16 walkingfixed
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1be uppasttheybecause a storm; early propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2sing speech: expresspasttheyvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3noticepasttheyThakanetree rules
4walkgerundThakane not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

they lifted their heads when they saw her and then sang a long warning song about the ogre

The tree, 18 words
nsubjnmod:possobjadvmodnsubjadvclobjccadvmodconjdetamodcompoundobjcasedetoblroottheyPRONliftedVERBtheirPRONheadsNOUNwhenADVtheyPRONsawVERBherPRONandCCONJthenADVsangVERBaDETlongADJwarningNOUNsongNOUNaboutADPtheDETogreNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 liftednsubj
2liftedliftVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 headsnmod:poss
4headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur2 liftedobj
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 sawadvmod
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 sawnsubj
7sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 liftedadvcl
8hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 sawobj
9andandCCONJ_11 sangcc
10thenthenADVPronType=Dem11 sangadvmod
11sangsingVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 liftedconj
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 songdet
13longlongADJDegree=Pos15 songamod
14warningwarningNOUNNumber=Sing15 songcompound
15songsongNOUNNumber=Sing11 sangobj
16aboutaboutADP_18 ogrecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 ogredet
18ogreogreNOUNNumber=Sing11 sangobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liftpasttheytheir headsvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Theme
2seepastheads = headher = shevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus
3sing speech: expresspastthey not said herea long warning songthenabout the ogrevn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location song=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

they lifted their heads when they saw her and sang

nsubjnmod:possobjadvmodnsubjadvclobjccconjroottheyPRONliftedVERBtheirPRONheadsNOUNwhenADVtheyPRONsawVERBherPRONandCCONJsangVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 liftednsubj
2liftedliftVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 headsnmod:poss
4headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur2 liftedobj
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 sawadvmod
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 sawnsubj
7sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 liftedadvcl
8hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 sawobj
9andandCCONJ_10 sangcc
10sangsingVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 liftedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liftpasttheytheir headsvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Theme
2seepastheads = headher = shevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus
3sing speech: expresspastthey not said herevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

they were up cause the lions were near

nsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblcopadvmodroottheyPRONwereVERBupADPcauseSCONJtheDETlionsNOUNwereAUXnearADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 werensubj
2werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3upupADP_2 werecompound:prt
4causecauseSCONJ_6 lionscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 lionsdet
6lionslionNOUNNumber=Plur8 nearobl
7werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 nearcop
8nearnearADV_2 wereadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1be uppasttheyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispastcause the lions; near propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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