Test 8 · ★ · Northern Tales, The Wicked Wolverine, part 27: the wolveri…
so why couldn't the wolverine just climb up after her?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · What happens: climb up · To what, where: wolverine
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 1226 «Northern Tales, The Wicked Wolverine, part 27: the wolverine tricks a bear up a tree after a rock, lightning and a torn coat» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 climb | advmod |
| 2 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 wolverine | advmod |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 wolverine | aux |
| 4 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 wolverine | advmod |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 wolverine | det |
| 6 | wolverine | wolverine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 climb | obl |
| 7 | just | just | ADV | _ | 8 climb | advmod |
| 8 | climb | climb | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 climb | compound:prt |
| 10 | after | after | ADP | _ | 11 her | case |
| 11 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 climb | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 climb | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | climb up | present | the wolverine | after wolverine | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
the branches were too thin to hold him up
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 branches | det |
| 2 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 thin | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 thin | cop |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 thin | advmod |
| 5 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 hold | mark |
| 7 | hold | hold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 thin | advcl |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 hold | obj |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 7 hold | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the branches | thin property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hold up | to-infinitive | the branches not said here | him = he | vn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot he=Theme |
Option 2
his arms were too short
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 arms | nmod:poss |
| 2 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 short | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 short | cop |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 short | advmod |
| 5 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | his arms | short property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
he could not climb trees
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 climb | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 climb | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 climb | advmod |
| 4 | climb | climb | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 climb | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not climb | could | he | trees | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location tree=Theme |
Option 4
the bear had hidden the ladder and he was too heavy
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 bear | det |
| 2 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hidden | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 hidden | aux |
| 4 | hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 ladder | det |
| 6 | ladder | ladder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hidden | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 heavy | cc |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 heavy | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 heavy | cop |
| 10 | too | too | ADV | _ | 11 heavy | advmod |
| 11 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 hidden | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | past · perfect · passive | the bear | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is | past | he | heavy property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1226-pg3282-part27/t8/