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Test 7 · ★ · Fairy Book, The Red Knight: the prince proves his deeds an…

Who stopped the lion from munching the Red Knight?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: stop, munch · To what, where: lion, Red Knight

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 1230 «Fairy Book, The Red Knight: the prince proves his deeds and the wicked knight is hanged» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjdetobjmarkadvcldetflatobjpunctrootWhoPRONstoppedVERBtheDETlionNOUNfromSCONJmunchingVERBtheDETRedPROPNKnightPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhowhoPRONPronType=Rel2 stoppednsubj
2stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 liondet
4lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing2 stoppedobj
5fromfromSCONJ_6 munchingmark
6munchingmunchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 stoppedadvcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Knightdet
8RedRedPROPNNumber=Sing9 Knightflat
9KnightKnightPROPNNumber=Sing6 munchingobj
10??PUNCT_2 stoppedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppastthe lionvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector lion=Eventuality
2munchgerundthe Red Knightvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knight=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The princess held it back

detnsubjobjadvmodrootTheDETprincessNOUNheldVERBitPRONbackADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 princessdet
2princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing3 heldnsubj
3heldholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 heldobj
5backbackADV_3 heldadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hold backpastthe princessitvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 2

The king yelled at it

detnsubjcaseoblrootTheDETkingNOUNyelledVERBatADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kingdet
2kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing3 yellednsubj
3yelledyellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4atatADP_5 itcase
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 yelledobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1yell speech: expresspastthe kingat itvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Agent at it=Stimulus

Option 3

The guests threw cake

detnsubjobjrootTheDETguestsNOUNthrewVERBcakeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 guestsdet
2guestsguestNOUNNumber=Plur3 threwnsubj
3threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing3 threwobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwpastthe guestscakevn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Theme

Option 4

The mermaid swam up

detnsubjcompound:prtrootTheDETmermaidNOUNswamVERBupADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 mermaiddet
2mermaidmermaidNOUNNumber=Sing3 swamnsubj
3swamswimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4upupADP_3 swamcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swim uppastthe mermaidvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1230-pg3282-part31/t7/