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Test 4 · ★ · Eastern Stories and Legends, Nur Mahomed, part 55: the old…

Lol, how did the old lady end up with a baby in the first place?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: old lady · What happens: do, end up · To what, where: first place

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 1254 «Eastern Stories and Legends, Nur Mahomed, part 55: the old woman's foundling becomes a soldier, and a dog dies after a meal» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursepunctadvmoddetamodnsubjparataxiscompound:prtcasedetoblcasedetamodoblpunctrootLolINTJ,PUNCThowADVdidVERBtheDEToldADJladyNOUNendVERBupADPwithADPaDETbabyNOUNinADPtheDETfirstADJplaceNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LollolINTJ_4 diddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 didpunct
3howhowADVPronType=Int4 didadvmod
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 ladydet
6oldoldADJDegree=Pos7 ladyamod
7ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing8 endnsubj
8endendVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 didparataxis
9upupADP_8 endcompound:prt
10withwithADP_12 babycase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 babydet
12babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing8 endobl
13ininADP_16 placecase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 placedet
15firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord16 placeamod
16placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing8 endobl
17??PUNCT_4 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2end uppresentthe old ladyin the first place result; with a babyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in place=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Her goat led her to a cave

nmod:possnsubjobjcasedetoblrootHerPRONgoatNOUNledVERBherPRONtoADPaDETcaveNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 goatnmod:poss
2goatgoatNOUNNumber=Sing3 lednsubj
3ledleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 ledobj
5totoADP_7 cavecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 cavedet
7cavecaveNOUNNumber=Sing3 ledobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leadpastHer goather = shea cavevn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent she=Theme to cave=Destination

Option 2

She was chasing a goat that wandered into the hills at dusk

nsubjauxdetobjnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcaseoblrootShePRONwasAUXchasingVERBaDETgoatNOUNthatPRONwanderedVERBintoADPtheDEThillsNOUNatADPduskNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 chasingnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 chasingaux
3chasingchaseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 goatdet
5goatgoatNOUNNumber=Sing3 chasingobj
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 wanderednsubj
7wanderedwanderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 goatacl:relcl
8intointoADP_10 hillscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 hillsdet
10hillshillNOUNNumber=Plur7 wanderedobl
11atatADP_12 duskcase
12duskduskNOUNNumber=Sing7 wanderedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chasepast · progressiveShea goatvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goat=Theme
2wanderpasta goatthe hillsduskvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into hill=Destination

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

She heard a cry nearby

nsubjdetobjadvmodrootShePRONheardVERBaDETcryNOUNnearbyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 heardnsubj
2heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 crydet
4crycryNOUNNumber=Sing2 heardobj
5nearbynearbyADV_2 heardadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastShea crynearby propertyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer cry=Stimulus

Option 4

Her son had brought the baby down from the mountain in a basket

nmod:possnsubj:passauxdetobjcompound:prtcasedetoblcasedetoblrootHerPRONsonNOUNhadAUXbroughtVERBtheDETbabyNOUNdownADPfromADPtheDETmountainNOUNinADPaDETbasketNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sonnmod:poss
2sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing4 broughtnsubj:pass
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 broughtaux
4broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 babydet
6babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing4 broughtobj
7downdownADP_4 broughtcompound:prt
8fromfromADP_10 mountaincase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 mountaindet
10mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing4 broughtobl
11ininADP_13 basketcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 basketdet
13basketbasketNOUNNumber=Sing4 broughtobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bring downpast · perfect · passiveHer sonthe mountainin a basketvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Destination baby=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1254-pg3282-part55/t4/