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Test 9 · ★ · Old Indian Legends, Iktomi and the Ducks, part 1: Iktomi t…

lol why does Iktomi have no friends at all?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Iktomi · What happens: have · To what, where: friends, all

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 1264 «Old Indian Legends, Iktomi and the Ducks, part 1: Iktomi tricks the ducks with a song, roasts them, and ignores a crying tree» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discourseadvmodauxnsubjdetobjcasenmodpunctrootlolINTJwhyADVdoesAUXIktomiPROPNhaveVERBnoDETfriendsNOUNatADPallDET?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1lollolINTJ_5 havediscourse
2whywhyADVPronType=Int5 haveadvmod
3doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 haveaux
4IktomiIktomiPROPNNumber=Sing5 havensubj
5havehaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6nonoDETPronType=Neg7 friendsdet
7friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur5 haveobj
8atatADP_9 allcase
9allallDETPronType=Tot7 friendsnmod
10??PUNCT_5 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresent · do-supportIktomino friendsallvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

because he lies, is naughty and vain and never shares his food

marknsubjadvclpunctcopccconjccadvmodconjnmod:possobjrootbecauseSCONJhePRONliesVERB,PUNCTisAUXnaughtyADJandCCONJvainADJandCCONJneverADVsharesVERBhisPRONfoodNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1becausebecauseSCONJ_3 liesmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 liesnsubj
3lieslieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 naughtyadvcl
4,,PUNCT_3 liespunct
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 naughtycop
6naughtynaughtyADJDegree=Posrootroot
7andandCCONJ_8 vaincc
8vainvainADJDegree=Pos6 naughtyconj
9andandCCONJ_11 sharescc
10neverneverADVPronType=Neg11 sharesadvmod
11sharesshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 naughtyconj
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 foodnmod:poss
13foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing11 sharesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepresenthevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentnaughty propertytree rules
3betree rules
4not sharepresenthis foodtree rules

Option 2

he's lazy and very greedy

nsubjcopccadvmodconjroothePRON'sAUXlazyADJandCCONJveryADVgreedyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lazynsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 lazycop
3lazylazyADJDegree=Posrootroot
4andandCCONJ_6 greedycc
5veryveryADV_6 greedyadvmod
6greedygreedyADJDegree=Pos3 lazyconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenthelazy propertytree rules
2behe not said heretree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

cause he's naughty and vain

auxnsubjcopccconjrootcauseVERBhePRON'sAUXnaughtyADJandCCONJvainADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1causecauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 naughtyaux
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 naughtynsubj
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 naughtycop
4naughtynaughtyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 vaincc
6vainvainADJDegree=Pos4 naughtyconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenthenaughty propertytree rules
2behe not said heretree rules

Option 4

cause he's naughty and vain and always tricks everyone around him

auxnsubjcopccconjccadvmodconjobjcaseoblrootcauseVERBhePRON'sAUXnaughtyADJandCCONJvainADJandCCONJalwaysADVtricksVERBeveryonePRONaroundADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1causecauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 naughtyaux
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 naughtynsubj
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 naughtycop
4naughtynaughtyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 vaincc
6vainvainADJDegree=Pos4 naughtyconj
7andandCCONJ_9 trickscc
8alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot9 tricksadvmod
9trickstrickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 naughtyconj
10everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot9 tricksobj
11aroundaroundADP_12 himcase
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 tricksobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenthenaughty propertytree rules
2behe not said heretree rules
3trickpresenthe not said hereeveryonearound him = he; always propertyvn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everyone=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1264-pg338-part1/t9/