Test 10 · ★ · Iktomi, Iktomi and the Fawn, part 2: Iktomi begs to be a p…
no cap, why did the fawns freak out?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: cap · What happens: freak out
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 1267 «Iktomi, Iktomi and the Fawn, part 2: Iktomi begs to be a peacock, then an arrow, then a fawn, and loses each chance» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 cap | det |
| 2 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 freak | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 cap | punct |
| 4 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 freak | advmod |
| 5 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 freak | aux |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 fawns | det |
| 7 | fawns | fawn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 freak | nsubj |
| 8 | freak | freak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 8 freak | compound:prt |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 freak | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | freak out | past · do-support | no cap | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
he jumped like a fawn and they saw him change
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 jumped | nsubj |
| 2 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | like | like | ADP | _ | 5 fawn | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 fawn | det |
| 5 | fawn | fawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 jumped | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 saw | cc |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 saw | nsubj |
| 8 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 jumped | conj |
| 9 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 saw | obj |
| 10 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 jumped | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jump | past | he | like a fawn | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see | past | they | him = he | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | change | infinitive | he not said here | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
he leaped once in the form of a fawn and the young ones saw his shape change back to his own
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 leaped | nsubj |
| 2 | leaped | leap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 2 leaped | advmod |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 form | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 form | det |
| 6 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 leaped | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 fawn | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 fawn | det |
| 9 | fawn | fawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 form | nmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 saw | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 ones | det |
| 12 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 ones | amod |
| 13 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 saw | nsubj |
| 14 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 leaped | conj |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 shape | nmod:poss |
| 16 | shape | shape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 change | nsubj |
| 17 | change | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 saw | ccomp |
| 18 | back | back | ADV | _ | 17 change | advmod |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 own | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 own | nmod:poss |
| 21 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 change | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leap | past | he | the form of a fawn | once property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in form=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | see | past | the young ones | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | change back | present | his shape | to shape's own result | vn turn-26.6.1-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Agent to own=Result | ||||
| 4 | form | a fawn | nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Option 3
he shouted loudly at them then
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 shouted | nsubj |
| 2 | shouted | shout | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | loudly | loudly | ADV | _ | 2 shouted | advmod |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 them | case |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 shouted | obl |
| 6 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 shouted | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shout speech: express | past | he | then | at them = they; loudly property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
the coyote roared at them so they ran, and then they saw Iktomi's shape twist into something strange in the grass
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 coyote | det |
| 2 | coyote | coyote | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 roared | nsubj |
| 3 | roared | roar | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 them | case |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 roared | obl |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 ran | advmod |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 ran | nsubj |
| 8 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 roared | advcl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 saw | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 saw | cc |
| 11 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 saw | advmod |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 saw | nsubj |
| 13 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 roared | conj |
| 14 | Iktomi | Iktomi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 twist | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 Iktomi | case |
| 16 | shape | shape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 twist | compound |
| 17 | twist | twist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 saw | obj |
| 18 | into | into | ADP | _ | 19 something | case |
| 19 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 13 saw | obl |
| 20 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 something | amod |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 grass | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 grass | det |
| 23 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 saw | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | roar | past | the coyote | at them = they | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at they=Location | ||||
| 2 | run | past | they | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | see | past | they | Iktomi's shape twist | something | then | in the grass | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer twist=Stimulus | |
| 4 | twist | Iktomi | nom twist «event transitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1267-pg338-part4/t10/