Exam question 2 · Iktomi tales, The Big Red Eagle: the avenger shoots the re…
How long did the interval between midnight and dawn allow the inhabitants of the village to rest?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: interval · What happens: do, allow, rest · To what, where: inhabitants
This is exam question 2 of lesson 1271 «Iktomi tales, The Big Red Eagle: the avenger shoots the red eagle and wins the princess» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 long | advmod |
| 2 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 did | advmod |
| 3 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 interval | det |
| 5 | interval | interval | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 allow | nsubj |
| 6 | between | between | ADP | _ | 7 midnight | case |
| 7 | midnight | midnight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 interval | nmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 dawn | cc |
| 9 | dawn | dawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 interval | conj |
| 10 | allow | allow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 did | parataxis |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 inhabitants | det |
| 12 | inhabitants | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 allow | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 village | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 village | det |
| 15 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 inhabitants | nmod |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 rest | mark |
| 17 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 allow | advcl |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | long property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | allow | present | the interval between midnight and dawn | the inhabitants of the village | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent inhabitant=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | rest | to-infinitive | the interval between midnight and dawn not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It was short indeed, affording little repose.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 short | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 short | cop |
| 3 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 3 short | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 affording | punct |
| 6 | affording | afford | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 short | advcl |
| 7 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 repose | amod |
| 8 | repose | repose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 affording | obj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 short | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | It | indeed, short property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | afford | gerund | little repose | tree rules |
Option 2
It was long and restful, nearly peaceful.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 long | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 long | cop |
| 3 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 restful | cc |
| 5 | restful | restful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 long | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 peaceful | punct |
| 7 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 8 peaceful | advmod |
| 8 | peaceful | peaceful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 long | conj |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 long | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | It | long property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | tree rules | |||||||
| 3 | be | nearly property | tree rules |
Option 3
It lasted the entire night, giving the people time to sleep soundly and dream of the eagle hunt tomorrow.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 lasted | nsubj |
| 2 | lasted | last | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 night | det |
| 4 | entire | entire | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 night | amod |
| 5 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lasted | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 giving | punct |
| 7 | giving | give | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 lasted | advcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 time | det |
| 9 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 time | compound |
| 10 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 giving | obj |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 sleep | mark |
| 12 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 time | acl |
| 13 | soundly | soundly | ADV | _ | 12 sleep | advmod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 dream | cc |
| 15 | dream | dream | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 sleep | conj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 eagle | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 eagle | det |
| 18 | eagle | eagle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 hunt | obl |
| 19 | hunt | hunt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 dream | ccomp |
| 20 | tomorrow | tomorrow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 hunt | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 lasted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | last | past | It | night | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | give | gerund | time | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | sleep | to-infinitive | soundly property | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | dream | infinitive | vn cognize-85 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 5 | hunt | present | tomorrow | of the eagle | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
They slept well until the morning bell.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 slept | nsubj |
| 2 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 slept | advmod |
| 4 | until | until | ADP | _ | 7 bell | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 bell | det |
| 6 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bell | compound |
| 7 | bell | bell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 slept | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 slept | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | past | They | until the morning bell | well property | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1271-pg338-part8/e2/