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Exam question 3 · Old Indian Legends, The Warlike Seven, part 1: Manstin fin…

For what purpose did the Fish address the assembled village?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: purpose, Fish · What happens: do, address, assemble · To what, where: assembled village

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1275 «Old Indian Legends, The Warlike Seven, part 1: Manstin finds his eyes again, then seven friends set out to make war and the first warriors drop away» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casensubjacl:relcldetnsubjacl:relcldetamodobjpunctrootForADPwhatPRONpurposeNOUNdidVERBtheDETFishPROPNaddressVERBtheDETassembledVERBvillageNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_2 whatcase
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
3purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing4 didnsubj
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 whatacl:relcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Fishdet
6FishFishPROPNNumber=Sing7 addressnsubj
7addressaddressVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 whatacl:relcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 villagedet
9assembledassembleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 villageamod
10villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing7 addressobj
11??PUNCT_2 whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastpurposevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2addresspresentthe Fishthe assembled villagevn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent village=Destination
3assembleparticiplevn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

To declare that they had come to make war upon the village and take all its women.

The tree, 17 words
markmarknsubjauxccompmarkadvclobjcasedetoblccconjdet:predetnmod:possobjpunctrootToPARTdeclareVERBthatSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXcomeVERBtoPARTmakeVERBwarNOUNuponADPtheDETvillageNOUNandCCONJtakeVERBallDETitsPRONwomenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 declaremark
2declaredeclareVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_6 comemark
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 comensubj
5hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 comeaux
6comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 declareccomp
7totoPART_8 makemark
8makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 comeadvcl
9warwarNOUNNumber=Sing8 makeobj
10uponuponADP_12 villagecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 villagedet
12villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing8 makeobl
13andandCCONJ_14 takecc
14taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 makeconj
15allallDETPronType=Tot17 womendet:predet
16itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 womennmod:poss
17womenwomanNOUNNumber=Plur14 takeobj
18..PUNCT_2 declarepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1declare speech: otherto-infinitivevn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2comepast · perfecttheyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3maketo-infinitivethey not said herewarupon the villagevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset war=Product
4takeinfinitivethey not said herevillage's womenvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument woman=Destination

Option 2

To declare, in their strange tongue, that they had travelled far to make war on everyone present.

The tree, 17 words
markpunctcasenmod:possamodoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvcladvmodmarkadvclobjcasecompoundoblpunctrootToPARTdeclareVERB,PUNCTinADPtheirPRONstrangeADJtongueNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXtravelledVERBfarADVtoPARTmakeVERBwarNOUNonADPeveryonePRONpresentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 declaremark
2declaredeclareVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_7 tonguepunct
4ininADP_7 tonguecase
5theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 tonguenmod:poss
6strangestrangeADJDegree=Pos7 tongueamod
7tonguetongueNOUNNumber=Sing2 declareobl
8,,PUNCT_12 travelledpunct
9thatthatSCONJ_12 travelledmark
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 travellednsubj
11hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 travelledaux
12travelledtravellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 declareadvcl
13farfarADVDegree=Pos12 travelledadvmod
14totoPART_15 makemark
15makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf12 travelledadvcl
16warwarNOUNNumber=Sing15 makeobj
17ononADP_19 presentcase
18everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot19 presentcompound
19presentpresentNOUNNumber=Sing15 makeobl
20..PUNCT_2 declarepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1declare speech: otherto-infinitivetheir strange tonguevn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
2travellpast · perfecttheyfar propertytree rules
3maketo-infinitivethey not said herewareveryone presentvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset war=Product

Option 3

To announce that they wanted a feast.

markmarknsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootToPARTannounceVERBthatSCONJtheyPRONwantedVERBaDETfeastNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 announcemark
2announceannounceVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_5 wantedmark
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 wantednsubj
5wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 announceadvcl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 feastdet
7feastfeastNOUNNumber=Sing5 wantedobj
8..PUNCT_2 announcepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1announce speech: otherto-infinitivevn order-58.3 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2wantpasttheya feastvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot feast=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

To declare that they had come to make war.

markmarknsubjauxccompmarkadvclobjpunctrootToPARTdeclareVERBthatSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXcomeVERBtoPARTmakeVERBwarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 declaremark
2declaredeclareVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_6 comemark
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 comensubj
5hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 comeaux
6comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 declareccomp
7totoPART_8 makemark
8makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 comeadvcl
9warwarNOUNNumber=Sing8 makeobj
10..PUNCT_2 declarepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1declare speech: otherto-infinitivevn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2comepast · perfecttheyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3maketo-infinitivethey not said herewarvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset war=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1275-pg338-part12/e3/