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Exam question 3 · Swaheli Tales, The Ring and the Casket, part 2: the snakes…

What did the wife request in respect of her brother's punishment?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: brother · What happens: do, respect, punish · To what, where: wife request, respect, punishment

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1311 «Swaheli Tales, The Ring and the Casket, part 2: the snakes' gifts, a palace built in a moment, and the king's visit» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjdetcompoundobjcaseoblcasenmod:possnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootWhatPRONdidVERBtheDETwifeNOUNrequestNOUNinADPrespectNOUNofADPherPRONbrotherNOUN'sPARTpunishmentNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 didnsubj
2diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 requestdet
4wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing5 requestcompound
5requestrequestNOUNNumber=Sing2 didobj
6ininADP_7 respectcase
7respectrespectNOUNNumber=Sing2 didobl
8ofofADP_12 punishmentcase
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 brothernmod:poss
10brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing12 punishmentnmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 brothercase
12punishmentpunishmentNOUNNumber=Sing7 respectnmod
13??PUNCT_2 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastthe wife requestrespect of her brother's punishmentvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent request=Eventuality
2respecther brother's punishmentnom respect «cognition transitive»: of=patient
3punishher brothernom punishment «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

That he be hanged at the city gate

nsubj:passnsubjaux:passcasedetcompoundoblrootThatPRONhePRONbeAUXhangedVERBatADPtheDETcityNOUNgateNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 hangednsubj:pass
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hangednsubj
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 hangedaux:pass
4hangedhangeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5atatADP_8 gatecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 gatedet
7citycityNOUNNumber=Sing8 gatecompound
8gategateNOUNNumber=Sing4 hangedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hangeinfinitive · passiveThatthe city gatetree rules

Option 2

That he be expelled from the town and his property be seized

nsubj:passnsubjaux:passcasedetoblccnmod:possconjaux:passconjrootThatPRONhePRONbeAUXexpelledVERBfromADPtheDETtownNOUNandCCONJhisPRONpropertyNOUNbeAUXseizedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 expellednsubj:pass
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 expellednsubj
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 expelledaux:pass
4expelledexpelVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5fromfromADP_7 towncase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 towndet
7towntownNOUNNumber=Sing4 expelledobl
8andandCCONJ_10 propertycc
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 propertynmod:poss
10propertypropertyNOUNNumber=Sing7 townconj
11bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf12 seizedaux:pass
12seizedseizeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 expelledconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1expelinfinitive · passiveThatthe town and his propertyvn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme from town=Source
2seizeinfinitive · passivevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

That he be expelled from the town

nsubj:passnsubjaux:passcasedetoblrootThatPRONhePRONbeAUXexpelledVERBfromADPtheDETtownNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 expellednsubj:pass
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 expellednsubj
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 expelledaux:pass
4expelledexpelVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5fromfromADP_7 towncase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 towndet
7towntownNOUNNumber=Sing4 expelledobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1expelinfinitive · passiveThatthe townvn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme from town=Source

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

That he be expelled from the town and forbidden to ever return to the kingdom

The tree, 15 words
nsubj:passnsubjaux:passcasedetoblccconjmarkadvmodxcompcasedetoblrootThatPRONhePRONbeAUXexpelledVERBfromADPtheDETtownNOUNandCCONJforbiddenVERBtoPARTeverADVreturnVERBtoADPtheDETkingdomNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 expellednsubj:pass
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 expellednsubj
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 expelledaux:pass
4expelledexpelVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5fromfromADP_7 towncase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 towndet
7towntownNOUNNumber=Sing4 expelledobl
8andandCCONJ_9 forbiddencc
9forbiddenforbidVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 expelledconj
10totoPART_12 returnmark
11evereverADVPronType=Ind12 returnadvmod
12returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Inf9 forbiddenxcomp
13totoADP_15 kingdomcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 kingdomdet
15kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing12 returnobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1expelinfinitive · passiveThatthe townvn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme from town=Source
2forbidparticiplevn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer clause=Eventuality
3returnto-infinitiveeverto the kingdom resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to kingdom=Result

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1311-pg3454-part36/e3/