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Test 3 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Fox and the Grapes: a hungry Fox jumps…

wait, why did the fox keep jumping, was he mad or what?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, fox · What happens: wait, keep, jump, be

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 133 «Aesop's Fables, The Fox and the Grapes: a hungry Fox jumps for grapes he cannot reach and walks off, calling them sour» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodauxdetnsubjconjxcomppunctcopnsubjparataxisccconjpunctrootwaitVERB,PUNCTwhyADVdidAUXtheDETfoxNOUNkeepVERBjumpingVERB,PUNCTwasAUXhePRONmadADJorCCONJwhatPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2,,PUNCT_7 keeppunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int7 keepadvmod
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 keepaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 foxdet
6foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing7 keepnsubj
7keepkeepVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 waitconj
8jumpingjumpVERBVerbForm=Ger7 keepxcomp
9,,PUNCT_12 madpunct
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 madcop
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 madnsubj
12madmadADJDegree=Pos1 waitparataxis
13ororCCONJ_14 whatcc
14whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel12 madconj
15??PUNCT_1 waitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2keeppast · do-supportthe foxtree rules
3jumpgerundthe fox not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4ispastfoxmad propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

he was lowkey mad about it

nsubjcopadvmodcaseoblroothePRONwasAUXlowkeyADVmadADJaboutADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 madnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 madcop
3lowkeylowkeyADV_4 madadvmod
4madmadADJDegree=Posrootroot
5aboutaboutADP_6 itcase
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 madobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastheabout it; lowkey, mad propertytree rules

Option 2

he wanted to show off

nsubjmarkxcompcompound:prtroothePRONwantedVERBtoPARTshowVERBoffADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantednsubj
2wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 showmark
4showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantedxcomp
5offoffADP_4 showcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpasthevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2show off not said to happento-infinitivehe not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

he was hungry and wanted them bad

nsubjcopccconjobjxcomproothePRONwasAUXhungryADJandCCONJwantedVERBthemPRONbadADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hungrynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hungrycop
3hungryhungryADJDegree=Posrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 wantedcc
5wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hungryconj
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 wantedobj
7badbadADJDegree=Pos5 wantedxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthehungry propertytree rules
2wantpasthe not said herethem = theybad propertyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Pivot they=Theme

Option 4

he was mad at the vine and kept trying to knock it down

nsubjcopcasedetoblccconjxcompmarkxcompobjcompound:prtroothePRONwasAUXmadADJatADPtheDETvineNOUNandCCONJkeptVERBtryingVERBtoPARTknockVERBitPRONdownADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 madnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 madcop
3madmadADJDegree=Posrootroot
4atatADP_6 vinecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 vinedet
6vinevineNOUNNumber=Sing3 madobl
7andandCCONJ_8 keptcc
8keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 madconj
9tryingtryVERBVerbForm=Ger8 keptxcomp
10totoPART_11 knockmark
11knockknockVERBVerbForm=Inf9 tryingxcomp
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 knockobj
13downdownADP_11 knockcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthethe vinemad propertytree rules
2keeppasthe not said heretree rules
3trygerundhe not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4knock down not said to happento-infinitivehe not said herevinevn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/133-pg11339-part3/t3/