Test 3 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Fox and the Grapes: a hungry Fox jumps…
wait, why did the fox keep jumping, was he mad or what?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, fox · What happens: wait, keep, jump, be
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 133 «Aesop's Fables, The Fox and the Grapes: a hungry Fox jumps for grapes he cannot reach and walks off, calling them sour» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 keep | punct |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 keep | advmod |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 keep | aux |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 fox | det |
| 6 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 keep | nsubj |
| 7 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 wait | conj |
| 8 | jumping | jump | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 keep | xcomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 mad | punct |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 mad | cop |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 mad | nsubj |
| 12 | mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 wait | parataxis |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 what | cc |
| 14 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 mad | conj |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 wait | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | keep | past · do-support | the fox | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | jump | gerund | the fox not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | is | past | fox | mad property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
he was lowkey mad about it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 mad | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 mad | cop |
| 3 | lowkey | lowkey | ADV | _ | 4 mad | advmod |
| 4 | mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | about | about | ADP | _ | 6 it | case |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 mad | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | he | about it; lowkey, mad property | tree rules |
Option 2
he wanted to show off
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 show | mark |
| 4 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 wanted | xcomp |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 4 show | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | he | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | show off not said to happen | to-infinitive | he not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
he was hungry and wanted them bad
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 hungry | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hungry | cop |
| 3 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 wanted | cc |
| 5 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hungry | conj |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 wanted | obj |
| 7 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 wanted | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | he | hungry property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | want | past | he not said here | them = they | bad property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Pivot they=Theme |
Option 4
he was mad at the vine and kept trying to knock it down
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 mad | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 mad | cop |
| 3 | mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 vine | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 vine | det |
| 6 | vine | vine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 mad | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 kept | cc |
| 8 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 mad | conj |
| 9 | trying | try | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 kept | xcomp |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 knock | mark |
| 11 | knock | knock | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 trying | xcomp |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 knock | obj |
| 13 | down | down | ADP | _ | 11 knock | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | he | the vine | mad property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | keep | past | he not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | try | gerund | he not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | knock down not said to happen | to-infinitive | he not said here | vine | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/133-pg11339-part3/t3/