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Test 12 · ★ · Japanese Fairy Tales, The Old Man Who Made the Trees Bloss…

Did the old man get the ashes off his neighbor for free, like?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: old man · What happens: get · To what, where: ashes

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 1370 «Japanese Fairy Tales, The Old Man Who Made the Trees Blossom: the ashes bring a dead cherry tree into bloom, and the greedy neighbor is jailed» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

auxdetamodnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblcasenmodpunctoblpunctrootDidAUXtheDEToldADJmanNOUNgetVERBtheDETashesNOUNoffADPhisPRONneighborNOUNforADPfreeADJ,PUNCTlikeADP?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DiddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 getaux
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 mandet
3oldoldADJDegree=Pos4 manamod
4manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 getnsubj
5getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 ashesdet
7ashesashNOUNNumber=Plur5 getobj
8offoffADP_10 neighborcase
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 neighbornmod:poss
10neighborneighborNOUNNumber=Sing5 getobl
11forforADP_12 freecase
12freefreeADJDegree=Pos10 neighbornmod
13,,PUNCT_14 likepunct
14likelikeADP_5 getobl
15??PUNCT_5 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpast · do-supportthe old manthe ashesoff man's neighbor for freevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ash=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Nope, he paid gold

discoursepunctnsubjobjrootNopeINTJ,PUNCThePRONpaidVERBgoldNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NopenopeINTJ_4 paiddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopepunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 paidnsubj
4paidpayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing4 paidobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1paypasthegoldvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gold=Asset

Option 2

Yeah, he begged and the neighbor refused it

discoursepunctnsubjccdetnsubjconjobjrootYeahINTJ,PUNCThePRONbeggedVERBandCCONJtheDETneighborNOUNrefusedVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 beggeddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 beggedpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 beggednsubj
4beggedbegVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5andandCCONJ_8 refusedcc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 neighbordet
7neighborneighborNOUNNumber=Sing8 refusednsubj
8refusedrefuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 beggedconj
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 refusedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beg speech: requestpasthevn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent
2refusepastthe neighboritvn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 3

Nah, he paid with a sack of rice and coins

discoursepunctnsubjcasedetoblcasenmodccconjrootNahINTJ,PUNCThePRONpaidVERBwithADPaDETsackNOUNofADPriceNOUNandCCONJcoinsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_4 paiddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 paidnsubj
4paidpayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5withwithADP_7 sackcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 sackdet
7sacksackNOUNNumber=Sing4 paidobl
8ofofADP_9 ricecase
9ricericeNOUNNumber=Sing7 sacknmod
10andandCCONJ_11 coinscc
11coinscoinNOUNNumber=Plur7 sackconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1paypasthewith a sack of rice and coinsvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Yeah, he asked and the neighbor said yes

discoursepunctnsubjccdetnsubjconjobjrootYeahINTJ,PUNCThePRONaskedVERBandCCONJtheDETneighborNOUNsaidVERByesINTJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 askeddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yeahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 askednsubj
4askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5andandCCONJ_8 saidcc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 neighbordet
7neighborneighborNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidnsubj
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 askedconj
9yesyesINTJPolarity=Pos8 saidobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpasthevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpastthe neighborvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent yes=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1370-pg4018-part30/t12/