Test 13 · ★ · Japanese Fairy Tales, The Old Man Who Made the Trees Bloss…
Why did the old man want the ashes, like, what's the reason?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: old man · What happens: want, be · To what, where: ashes
This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 1370 «Japanese Fairy Tales, The Old Man Who Made the Trees Blossom: the ashes bring a dead cherry tree into bloom, and the greedy neighbor is jailed» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 want | advmod |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 want | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 man | det |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 man | amod |
| 5 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 want | nsubj |
| 6 | want | want | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 ashes | det |
| 8 | ashes | ash | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 want | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 reason | punct |
| 10 | like | like | ADP | _ | 15 reason | case |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 like | punct |
| 12 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 15 reason | nsubj |
| 13 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 reason | cop |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 reason | det |
| 15 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 want | parataxis |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 want | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past · do-support | the old man | the ashes | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot ash=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | like the reason | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
To feed birds
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 feed | mark |
| 2 | feed | feed | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 feed | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feed | to-infinitive | birds | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Recipient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
To remember his dog
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 remember | mark |
| 2 | remember | remember | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 dog | nmod:poss |
| 4 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 remember | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remember | to-infinitive | his dog | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent dog=Theme |
Option 3
To honor his old cat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 honor | mark |
| 2 | honor | honor | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 cat | nmod:poss |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 cat | amod |
| 5 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 honor | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | honor | to-infinitive | his old cat | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cat=Theme |
Option 4
To find a pet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 find | mark |
| 2 | find | find | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 pet | det |
| 4 | pet | pet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 find | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find | to-infinitive | a pet | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pet=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1370-pg4018-part30/t13/