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Test 10 · ★ · Japanese Fairy Tales, Yamato Take, the serpent on Ibuki Mo…

why did the old man wash his feet before going up to the porch?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: old man · What happens: wash, go up · To what, where: feet

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 1379 «Japanese Fairy Tales, Yamato Take, the serpent on Ibuki Mountain: he kills the monster, is poisoned, heals in hot springs, and goes home to Ise» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxdetamodnsubjnmod:possobjmarkadvcladvmodcasedetoblpunctrootwhyADVdidAUXtheDEToldADJmanNOUNwashVERBhisPRONfeetNOUNbeforeSCONJgoingVERBupADVtoADPtheDETporchNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1whywhyADVPronType=Int6 washadvmod
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 washaux
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 mandet
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos5 manamod
5manmanNOUNNumber=Sing6 washnsubj
6washwashVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 feetnmod:poss
8feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur6 washobj
9beforebeforeSCONJ_10 goingmark
10goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 washadvcl
11upupADV_10 goingadvmod
12totoADP_14 porchcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 porchdet
14porchporchNOUNNumber=Sing10 goingobl
15??PUNCT_6 washpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1washpast · do-supportthe old manman's feetvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Patient
2go upgerundthe old man not said hereto the porchvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

he had been cutting grass all day

nsubjauxauxobjdetobl:unmarkedroothePRONhadAUXbeenAUXcuttingVERBgrassNOUNallDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 cuttingnsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 cuttingaux
3beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 cuttingaux
4cuttingcutVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing4 cuttingobj
6allallDETPronType=Tot7 daydet
7daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 cuttingobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cutpast · perfect · progressivehegrassdayvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grass=Product

Option 2

he had spent the whole day cutting grass in the hot sun

nsubjauxdetamodobjadvclobjcasedetamodoblroothePRONhadAUXspentVERBtheDETwholeADJdayNOUNcuttingVERBgrassNOUNinADPtheDEThotADJsunNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 spentnsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 spentaux
3spentspendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 daydet
5wholewholeADJDegree=Pos6 dayamod
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 spentobj
7cuttingcutVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 spentadvcl
8grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing7 cuttingobj
9ininADP_12 suncase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 sundet
11hothotADJDegree=Pos12 sunamod
12sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing7 cuttingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spendpast · perfecthedayvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2cutgerundhe not said heregrassthe hot sunvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset grass=Product

Option 3

his feet were muddy from the field

nmod:possnsubjcopcasedetoblroothisPRONfeetNOUNwereAUXmuddyADJfromADPtheDETfieldNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 feetnmod:poss
2feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur4 muddynsubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 muddycop
4muddymuddyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5fromfromADP_7 fieldcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 fielddet
7fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing4 muddyobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthis feetthe fieldmuddy propertytree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

he had been out working in the fields since early morning

nsubjauxauxcompound:prtcasedetoblcaseamodoblroothePRONhadAUXbeenAUXoutADPworkingVERBinADPtheDETfieldsNOUNsinceADPearlyADJmorningNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 workingnsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 workingaux
3beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 workingaux
4outoutADP_3 beencompound:prt
5workingworkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6ininADP_8 fieldscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 fieldsdet
8fieldsfieldNOUNNumber=Plur5 workingobl
9sincesinceADP_11 morningcase
10earlyearlyADJDegree=Pos11 morningamod
11morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing5 workingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpast · perfect · progressivehemorningin the fieldsvn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in field=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1379-pg4018-part39/t10/