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Exam question 3 · Blue Fairy Book, The Bronze Ring: the mice win back the ri…

Which of the following accurately identifies the penalty imposed upon the sorcerer at the conclusion of the narrative?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: follow, identify, impose, conclude · To what, where: penalty, narrative

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1416 «Blue Fairy Book, The Bronze Ring: the mice win back the ring, then lose it at sea» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjmarkdetnsubjadvmoddetobjaclcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootWhichPRONofSCONJtheDETfollowingVERBaccuratelyADVidentifiesVERBtheDETpenaltyNOUNimposedVERBuponADPtheDETsorcererNOUNatADPtheDETconclusionNOUNofADPtheDETnarrativeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel6 identifiesnsubj
2ofofSCONJ_6 identifiesmark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 identifiesdet
4followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger6 identifiesnsubj
5accuratelyaccuratelyADV_6 identifiesadvmod
6identifiesidentifyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 penaltydet
8penaltypenaltyNOUNNumber=Sing6 identifiesobj
9imposedimposeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 penaltyacl
10uponuponADP_12 sorcerercase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 sorcererdet
12sorcerersorcererNOUNNumber=Sing9 imposedobl
13atatADP_15 conclusioncase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 conclusiondet
15conclusionconclusionNOUNNumber=Sing12 sorcerernmod
16ofofADP_18 narrativecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 narrativedet
18narrativenarrativeNOUNNumber=Sing15 conclusionnmod
19??PUNCT_6 identifiespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2identifypresentthe penaltyaccurately propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent penalty=Theme
3imposeparticiplethe penalty not said hereupon the sorcerer at the conclusion of the narrativevn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4concludethe narrativenom conclusion «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He was drowned

nsubj:passaux:passrootHePRONwasAUXdrownedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 drownednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 drownedaux:pass
3drowneddrownVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drownpast · passiveHevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

He was split apart by the mice on the captain's deck

nsubjaux:passadvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmod:posscaseoblrootHePRONwasAUXsplitVERBapartADVbyADPtheDETmiceNOUNonADPtheDETcaptainNOUN'sPARTdeckNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 splitnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 splitaux:pass
3splitsplitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4apartapartADV_3 splitadvmod
5bybyADP_7 micecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 micedet
7micemouseNOUNNumber=Plur3 splitobl
8ononADP_12 deckcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 captaindet
10captaincaptainNOUNNumber=Sing12 decknmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 captaincase
12deckdeckNOUNNumber=Sing3 splitobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1splitpast · passivethe miceHethe captain's deckapart propertyvn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

He was broken into as many pieces as there were nuts upon the mule's back

The tree, 16 words
nsubjaux:passcasecaseamodoblmarkexplparataxisnsubjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblrootHePRONwasAUXbrokenVERBintoADPasADPmanyADJpiecesNOUNasSCONJtherePRONwereVERBnutsNOUNuponADPtheDETmuleNOUN'sPARTbackNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 brokennsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 brokenaux:pass
3brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4intointoADP_3 brokencase
5asasADP_7 piecescase
6manymanyADJDegree=Pos7 piecesamod
7piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur3 brokenobl
8asasSCONJ_10 weremark
9theretherePRONPronType=Dem10 wereexpl
10werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 brokenparataxis
11nutsnutNOUNNumber=Plur10 werensubj
12uponuponADP_16 backcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 muledet
14mulemuleNOUNNumber=Sing16 backnmod:poss
15's'sPART_14 mulecase
16backbackNOUNNumber=Sing3 brokenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpast · passiveHeas many pieces; upon the mule's backvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2bepastnutstherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

He was broken apart by the mule and all its heavy nuts

nsubjaux:passadvmodcasedetoblccdet:predetnmod:possamodconjrootHePRONwasAUXbrokenVERBapartADVbyADPtheDETmuleNOUNandCCONJallDETitsPRONheavyADJnutsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 brokennsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 brokenaux:pass
3brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4apartapartADV_3 brokenadvmod
5bybyADP_7 mulecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 muledet
7mulemuleNOUNNumber=Sing3 brokenobl
8andandCCONJ_12 nutscc
9allallDETPronType=Tot12 nutsdet:predet
10itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 nutsnmod:poss
11heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos12 nutsamod
12nutsnutNOUNNumber=Plur7 muleconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1break apartpast · passivethe mule and its heavy nutsHeapart propertyvn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1416-pg503-part3/e3/