Exam question 4 · Blue Fairy Book, The Bronze Ring: the mice win back the ri…
What, according to the narrative, was the precise reason the three mice resolved to abandon their homeland?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: accord, be, resolve, abandon · To what, where: precise reason, three mice, homeland
This is exam question 4 of lesson 1416 «Blue Fairy Book, The Bronze Ring: the mice win back the ring, then lose it at sea» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 reason | punct |
| 3 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 narrative | case |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 3 according | fixed |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 narrative | det |
| 6 | narrative | narrative | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 reason | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 narrative | punct |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 reason | cop |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 reason | det |
| 10 | precise | precise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 reason | amod |
| 11 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | acl:relcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 mice | det |
| 13 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 mice | nummod |
| 14 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 reason | nmod |
| 15 | resolved | resolve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 mice | acl |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 abandon | mark |
| 17 | abandon | abandon | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 resolved | xcomp |
| 18 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 homeland | nmod:poss |
| 19 | homeland | homeland | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 abandon | obj |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is a | past | the precise reason | accord the narrative; the three mice nmod | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | resolve | participle | the three mice not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | abandon | to-infinitive | mice's homeland | vn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Theme homeland=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
They wanted to build a palace on the sandy island
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 build | mark |
| 4 | build | build | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 wanted | xcomp |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 palace | det |
| 6 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 build | obj |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 island | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 island | det |
| 9 | sandy | sandy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 island | amod |
| 10 | island | island | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 build | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | They | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | build not said to happen | to-infinitive | They not said here | a palace | the sandy island | vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent palace=Theme on island=Source |
Option 2
They believed the queen would exile them forever if they ever returned to their country without the ring
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 believed | nsubj |
| 2 | believed | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 queen | det |
| 4 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 exile | nsubj |
| 5 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 exile | aux |
| 6 | exile | exile | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 believed | ccomp |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 exile | obj |
| 8 | forever | forever | ADV | _ | 6 exile | advmod |
| 9 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 returned | mark |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 returned | nsubj |
| 11 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 12 returned | advmod |
| 12 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 exile | advcl |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 country | case |
| 14 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 country | nmod:poss |
| 15 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 returned | obl |
| 16 | without | without | ADP | _ | 18 ring | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 ring | det |
| 18 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 returned | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | believe | past | They | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | exile | would | the queen | them = they | forever property | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | |||
| 3 | return a condition, not said to happen | past | they | ever | to their country result; without the ring | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to country=Result |
Option 3
They feared the captain would sink their ship at sea
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 feared | nsubj |
| 2 | feared | fear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 captain | det |
| 4 | captain | captain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sink | nsubj |
| 5 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 sink | aux |
| 6 | sink | sink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 feared | ccomp |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 ship | nmod:poss |
| 8 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sink | obj |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 10 sea | case |
| 10 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sink | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fear | past | They | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | sink | would | the captain | their ship | sea | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent ship=Patient |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
They believed they could not return to their country after losing the talisman
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 believed | nsubj |
| 2 | believed | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 return | nsubj |
| 4 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 return | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 return | advmod |
| 6 | return | return | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 believed | ccomp |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 country | case |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 country | nmod:poss |
| 9 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 return | obl |
| 10 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 11 losing | mark |
| 11 | losing | lose | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 return | advcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 talisman | det |
| 13 | talisman | talisman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 losing | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | believe | past | They | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | not return | could | they | to their country result | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to country=Result | ||||
| 3 | lose | gerund | they not said here | the talisman | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent talisman=Eventuality |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1416-pg503-part3/e4/