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Test 3 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Lion and the Ass, part 14: a boastful…

Bruh, the Prophet's gutted, his house is nicked. How's he acting, yeah?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: house · What happens: gut, nick, act · To what, where: house

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 144 «Aesop's Fables, The Lion and the Ass, part 14: a boastful Ass, a robbed Prophet, and other clever beasts» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Bruh, the Prophet's gutted, his house is nicked.

discoursepunctdetnmod:posscasepunctnmod:possnsubj:passaux:passconjpunctrootBruhINTJ,PUNCTtheDETProphetPROPN'sPARTguttedVERB,PUNCThisPRONhouseNOUNisAUXnickedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BruhbruhINTJ_6 gutteddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Bruhpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Prophetdet
4ProphetProphetPROPNNumber=Sing6 guttednmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 Prophetcase
6guttedgutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7,,PUNCT_11 nickedpunct
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 housenmod:poss
9househouseNOUNNumber=Sing11 nickednsubj:pass
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 nickedaux:pass
11nickednickVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 guttedconj
12..PUNCT_6 guttedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gutparticiplevn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2nickpresent · passivehis housevn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: How's he acting, yeah?

advmodauxnsubjpunctdiscoursepunctrootHowADV'sAUXhePRONactingVERB,PUNCTyeahINTJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int4 actingadvmod
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 actingaux
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 actingnsubj
4actingactVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5,,PUNCT_4 actingpunct
6yeahyeahINTJ_4 actingdiscourse
7??PUNCT_4 actingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1actpresent · progressivehousevn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Crying his eyes out, bruv

compoundnmod:possobjadvmodpunctrootCryingVERBhisPRONeyesNOUNoutADV,PUNCTbruvNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CryingcryVERBVerbForm=Ger6 bruvcompound
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 eyesnmod:poss
3eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Cryingobj
4outoutADV_1 Cryingadvmod
5,,PUNCT_1 Cryingpunct
6bruvbruvNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry out speech: expressgerundhis eyesout propertyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Topic

Option 2

He's laughing

nsubjauxrootHePRON'sAUXlaughingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 laughingnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 laughingaux
3laughinglaughVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughpresent · progressiveHevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Sitting quiet, sipping tea

xcomppunctadvclobjrootSittingVERBquietADJ,PUNCTsippingVERBteaNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SittingsitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2quietquietADJDegree=Pos1 Sittingxcomp
3,,PUNCT_4 sippingpunct
4sippingsipVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Sittingadvcl
5teateaNOUNNumber=Sing4 sippingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitgerundquiet propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2sipgerundteavn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tea=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Going mental, pulling his hair

csubjxcomppunctnmod:possobjrootGoingVERBmentalADJ,PUNCTpullingVERBhisPRONhairNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GoinggoVERBVerbForm=Ger4 pullingcsubj
2mentalmentalADJDegree=Pos1 Goingxcomp
3,,PUNCT_4 pullingpunct
4pullingpullVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 hairnmod:poss
6hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing4 pullingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gogerundmental propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2pullgerundGoinghis hairvn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/144-pg11339-part14/t3/