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Exam question 1 · Popular Tales from the Norse, Cinderlad, part 78: three ho…

At what point did the knight in copper armour cease his ascent of the glass hill?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: point, knight · What happens: do, cease · To what, where: ascent

This is exam question 1 of lesson 1491 «Popular Tales from the Norse, Cinderlad, part 78: three horses caught and a knight on the glass hill» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

caseobjnsubjdetnsubjcasecompoundnmodparataxisnmod:possobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootAtADPwhatPRONpointNOUNdidVERBtheDETknightNOUNinADPcopperNOUNarmourNOUNceaseVERBhisPRONascentNOUNofADPtheDETglassNOUNhillNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_2 whatcase
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 didobj
3pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing4 didnsubj
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 knightdet
6knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing10 ceasensubj
7ininADP_9 armourcase
8coppercopperNOUNNumber=Sing9 armourcompound
9armourarmourNOUNNumber=Sing6 knightnmod
10ceaseceaseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 didparataxis
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 ascentnmod:poss
12ascentascentNOUNNumber=Sing10 ceaseobj
13ofofADP_16 hillcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 hilldet
15glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing16 hillcompound
16hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing12 ascentnmod
17??PUNCT_4 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastpointvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
2ceasepresentthe knight in copper armourknight's ascent of the glass hillvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector ascent=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

At a point approximately one third of the way up, before sliding all the way back down

The tree, 17 words
casedetobladvmodnummodcasedetobladvmodpunctmarkacldet:predetdetobladvmodadvmodrootAtADPaDETpointNOUNapproximatelyADVoneNUMthirdNOUNofADPtheDETwayNOUNupADV,PUNCTbeforeSCONJslidingVERBallDETtheDETwayNOUNbackADVdownADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 pointcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 pointdet
3pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing6 thirdobl
4approximatelyapproximatelyADV_6 thirdadvmod
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 thirdnummod
6thirdthirdNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_9 waycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 waydet
9waywayNOUNNumber=Sing6 thirdobl
10upupADV_9 wayadvmod
11,,PUNCT_13 slidingpunct
12beforebeforeSCONJ_13 slidingmark
13slidingslideVERBVerbForm=Ger6 thirdacl
14allallDETPronType=Tot16 waydet:predet
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 waydet
16waywayNOUNNumber=Sing13 slidingobl
17backbackADV_18 downadvmod
18downdownADV_13 slidingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slidegerundone third not said hereall waydown propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

After climbing roughly a third of the slope

markadvmoddetobjcasedetnmodrootAfterSCONJclimbingVERBroughlyADVaDETthirdNOUNofADPtheDETslopeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterSCONJ_2 climbingmark
2climbingclimbVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
3roughlyroughlyADV_5 thirdadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 thirddet
5thirdthirdNOUNNumber=Sing2 climbingobj
6ofofADP_8 slopecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 slopedet
8slopeslopeNOUNNumber=Sing5 thirdnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1climbgerunda third of the slopevn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location third=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

At a point approximately one third of the way up

casedetobladvmodnummodcasedetobladvmodrootAtADPaDETpointNOUNapproximatelyADVoneNUMthirdNOUNofADPtheDETwayNOUNupADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 pointcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 pointdet
3pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing6 thirdobl
4approximatelyapproximatelyADV_6 thirdadvmod
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 thirdnummod
6thirdthirdNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_9 waycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 waydet
9waywayNOUNNumber=Sing6 thirdobl
10upupADV_9 wayadvmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

At a spot about a third up the slope

casedetcasedetnmodcompound:prtdetconjrootAtADPaDETspotNOUNaboutADPaDETthirdNOUNupADPtheDETslopeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_3 spotcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 spotdet
3spotspotNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_6 thirdcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 thirddet
6thirdthirdNOUNNumber=Sing3 spotnmod
7upupADP_3 spotcompound:prt
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 slopedet
9slopeslopeNOUNNumber=Sing3 spotconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1491-pg503-part78/e1/