Exam question 1 · Popular Tales from the Norse, Cinderlad, part 78: three ho…
At what point did the knight in copper armour cease his ascent of the glass hill?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: point, knight · What happens: do, cease · To what, where: ascent
This is exam question 1 of lesson 1491 «Popular Tales from the Norse, Cinderlad, part 78: three horses caught and a knight on the glass hill» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 what | case |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 did | obj |
| 3 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | nsubj |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 knight | det |
| 6 | knight | knight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 cease | nsubj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 armour | case |
| 8 | copper | copper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 armour | compound |
| 9 | armour | armour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 knight | nmod |
| 10 | cease | cease | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 did | parataxis |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 ascent | nmod:poss |
| 12 | ascent | ascent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 cease | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 hill | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 hill | det |
| 15 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 hill | compound |
| 16 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 ascent | nmod |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | point | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | cease | present | the knight in copper armour | knight's ascent of the glass hill | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector ascent=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
At a point approximately one third of the way up, before sliding all the way back down
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 point | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 point | det |
| 3 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 third | obl |
| 4 | approximately | approximately | ADV | _ | 6 third | advmod |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 third | nummod |
| 6 | third | third | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 way | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 way | det |
| 9 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 third | obl |
| 10 | up | up | ADV | _ | 9 way | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 sliding | punct |
| 12 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 13 sliding | mark |
| 13 | sliding | slide | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 third | acl |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 way | det:predet |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 way | det |
| 16 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 sliding | obl |
| 17 | back | back | ADV | _ | 18 down | advmod |
| 18 | down | down | ADV | _ | 13 sliding | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slide | gerund | one third not said here | all way | down property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
After climbing roughly a third of the slope
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | SCONJ | _ | 2 climbing | mark |
| 2 | climbing | climb | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 3 | roughly | roughly | ADV | _ | 5 third | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 third | det |
| 5 | third | third | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 climbing | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 slope | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 slope | det |
| 8 | slope | slope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 third | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | climb | gerund | a third of the slope | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location third=Theme |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
At a point approximately one third of the way up
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 point | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 point | det |
| 3 | point | point | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 third | obl |
| 4 | approximately | approximately | ADV | _ | 6 third | advmod |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 third | nummod |
| 6 | third | third | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 way | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 way | det |
| 9 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 third | obl |
| 10 | up | up | ADV | _ | 9 way | advmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
At a spot about a third up the slope
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 spot | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 spot | det |
| 3 | spot | spot | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 6 third | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 third | det |
| 6 | third | third | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spot | nmod |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 spot | compound:prt |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 slope | det |
| 9 | slope | slope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spot | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1491-pg503-part78/e1/