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Test 15 · ★ · Alice in Wonderland, chapter VIII, part 1: The Queen's Cro…

Lily: «Alice's been scared of everyone since the start, it's giving coward.» (it's giving = it looks like) Put it right using this part.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Lily, start · What happens: be, give, look, put, use · To what, where: start, part

This is test 15 · ★ of lesson 15 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter VIII, part 1: The Queen's Croquet-Ground (painting the roses red)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Lily: «Alice's been scared of everyone since the start, it's giving coward.»

nsubjpunctpunctnsubjcopcopcaseoblcasedetoblpunctnsubjauxparataxisxcomppunctpunctrootLilyPROPN:PUNCT«PUNCTAlicePROPN'sAUXbeenAUXscaredADJofADPeveryonePRONsinceADPtheDETstartNOUN,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXgivingVERBcowardADJ.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LilyLilyPROPNNumber=Sing7 scarednsubj
2::PUNCT_7 scaredpunct
3««PUNCT_7 scaredpunct
4AliceAlicePROPNNumber=Sing7 scarednsubj
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 scaredcop
6beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 scaredcop
7scaredscaredADJDegree=Posrootroot
8ofofADP_9 everyonecase
9everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot7 scaredobl
10sincesinceADP_12 startcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 startdet
12startstartNOUNNumber=Sing7 scaredobl
13,,PUNCT_16 givingpunct
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 givingnsubj
15'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 givingaux
16givinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 scaredparataxis
17cowardcowardADJDegree=Pos16 givingxcomp
18..PUNCT_16 givingpunct
19»»PUNCT_16 givingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentLilysince the startof everyone; scared propertytree rules
2give in a quotepresent · progressivestartcoward propertyvn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: (it's giving = it looks like) Put it right using this part.

punctnsubjauxpunctnsubjparataxismarkpunctxcompobjadvmodadvcldetobjpunctroot(PUNCTitPRON'sAUXgivingVERB=PUNCTitPRONlooksVERBlikeSCONJ)PUNCTPutVERBitPRONrightADVusingVERBthisDETpartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_4 givingpunct
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 givingnsubj
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 givingaux
4givinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5==PUNCT_7 lookspunct
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 looksnsubj
7lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 givingparataxis
8likelikeSCONJ_10 Putmark
9))PUNCT_8 likepunct
10PutputVERBVerbForm=Inf7 looksxcomp
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 Putobj
12rightrightADV_13 usingadvmod
13usinguseVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 Putadvcl
14thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem15 partdet
15partpartNOUNNumber=Sing13 usingobj
16..PUNCT_4 givingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresent · progressivestartvn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2lookpresentstarttree rules
3putinfinitivestart not said herestartvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal
4usegerundstart not said herethis partright propertyvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Patient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

She stands up to the Queen and says «Nonsense!» loudly — she is getting braver

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblccconjpunctccomppunctpunctadvmodpunctnsubjauxadvclxcomprootShePRONstandsVERBupADPtoADPtheDETQueenPROPNandCCONJsaysVERB«PUNCTNonsenseNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCTloudlyADV—PUNCTshePRONisAUXgettingVERBbraverADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 standsnsubj
2standsstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3upupADP_2 standscompound:prt
4totoADP_6 Queencase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Queendet
6QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing2 standsobl
7andandCCONJ_8 sayscc
8sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 standsconj
9««PUNCT_10 Nonsensepunct
10NonsensenonsenseNOUNNumber=Sing8 saysccomp
11!!PUNCT_10 Nonsensepunct
12»»PUNCT_10 Nonsensepunct
13loudlyloudlyADV_8 saysadvmod
14—-PUNCT_17 gettingpunct
15sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 gettingnsubj
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 gettingaux
17gettinggetVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 standsadvcl
18braverbraveADJDegree=Cmp17 gettingxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stand uppresentSheto the Queenvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpresentShe not said hereloudly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3getpresent · progressiveshebrave propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2

She stands up to the Queen and says «Nonsense!» loudly, then tells the King she is getting braver and not scared any more of the cards

The tree, 26 words
nsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblccconjpunctccomppunctpunctadvmodpunctadvmodconjdetobjnsubjauxccompxcompccadvmodconjadvmodadvmodcasedetoblrootShePRONstandsVERBupADPtoADPtheDETQueenPROPNandCCONJsaysVERB«PUNCTNonsenseNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCTloudlyADV,PUNCTthenADVtellsVERBtheDETKingPROPNshePRONisAUXgettingVERBbraverADJandCCONJnotPARTscaredADJanyADVmoreADVofADPtheDETcardsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 standsnsubj
2standsstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3upupADP_2 standscompound:prt
4totoADP_6 Queencase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Queendet
6QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing2 standsobl
7andandCCONJ_8 sayscc
8sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 standsconj
9««PUNCT_10 Nonsensepunct
10NonsensenonsenseNOUNNumber=Sing8 saysccomp
11!!PUNCT_10 Nonsensepunct
12»»PUNCT_10 Nonsensepunct
13loudlyloudlyADV_8 saysadvmod
14,,PUNCT_16 tellspunct
15thenthenADVPronType=Dem16 tellsadvmod
16tellstellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 standsconj
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Kingdet
18KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing16 tellsobj
19sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 gettingnsubj
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 gettingaux
21gettinggetVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 tellsccomp
22braverbraveADJDegree=Cmp21 gettingxcomp
23andandCCONJ_25 scaredcc
24notnotPARTPolarity=Neg25 scaredadvmod
25scaredscaredADJDegree=Pos22 braverconj
26anyanyADV_27 moreadvmod
27moremoreADVDegree=Cmp16 tellsadvmod
28ofofADP_30 cardscase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 cardsdet
30cardscardNOUNNumber=Plur27 moreobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stand uppresentSheto the Queenvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpresentShe not said hereloudly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3tell speech: assertpresentthe Kingthenvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4getpresent · progressiveshebrave propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3

She stands up to the Queen and says «Nonsense!» loudly, and she is getting braver every time she speaks to the court

The tree, 22 words
nsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblccconjpunctccomppunctpunctadvmodpunctccnsubjauxcsubjxcompdetobl:unmarkednsubjparataxiscasedetoblrootShePRONstandsVERBupADPtoADPtheDETQueenPROPNandCCONJsaysVERB«PUNCTNonsenseNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCTloudlyADV,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONisAUXgettingVERBbraverADJeveryDETtimeNOUNshePRONspeaksVERBtoADPtheDETcourtNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 standsnsubj
2standsstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3upupADP_2 standscompound:prt
4totoADP_6 Queencase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Queendet
6QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing2 standsobl
7andandCCONJ_8 sayscc
8sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 standsconj
9««PUNCT_10 Nonsensepunct
10NonsensenonsenseNOUNNumber=Sing8 saysccomp
11!!PUNCT_10 Nonsensepunct
12»»PUNCT_10 Nonsensepunct
13loudlyloudlyADV_8 saysadvmod
14,,PUNCT_18 gettingpunct
15andandCCONJ_18 gettingcc
16sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 gettingnsubj
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 gettingaux
18gettinggetVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 speakscsubj
19braverbraveADJDegree=Cmp18 gettingxcomp
20everyeveryDETPronType=Tot21 timedet
21timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing23 speaksobl:unmarked
22sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 speaksnsubj
23speaksspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 standsparataxis
24totoADP_26 courtcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 courtdet
26courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing23 speaksobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stand uppresentSheto the Queenvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpresentShe not said hereloudly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3getpresent · progressiveshebrave propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
4speak speech: otherpresentshetimeto the courtvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to court=Co-Agent

Option 4

She stands still and begs the Queen to forgive the gardeners in tears

nsubjadvmodccconjdetobjmarkxcompdetobjcaseoblrootShePRONstandsVERBstillADVandCCONJbegsVERBtheDETQueenPROPNtoPARTforgiveVERBtheDETgardenersNOUNinADPtearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 standsnsubj
2standsstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3stillstillADV_2 standsadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 begscc
5begsbegVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 standsconj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Queendet
7QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing5 begsobj
8totoPART_9 forgivemark
9forgiveforgiveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 begsxcomp
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 gardenersdet
11gardenersgardenerNOUNNumber=Plur9 forgiveobj
12ininADP_13 tearscase
13tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur9 forgiveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpresentShestillvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2beg speech: requestpresentShe not said herethe Queenvn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent queen=Recipient clause=Topic
3forgive not said to happento-infinitiveShe not said herethe gardenerstearsvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gardener=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/15-alice-the-queens-croquet-ground-1/t15/