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Exam question 2 · Red Fairy Book, The Star Gazer

Upon what grounds did the youngest Princess object to the proposed measures against Michael?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: ground, do, measure · To what, where: youngest Princess object

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1506 «Red Fairy Book, The Star Gazer» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

marknsubjadvclccompdetamodcompoundobjcasedetoblcaseoblpunctrootUponSCONJwhatPRONgroundsVERBdidVERBtheDETyoungestADJPrincessNOUNobjectNOUNtoADPtheDETproposedNOUNmeasuresVERBagainstADPMichaelPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UponuponSCONJ_3 groundsmark
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 groundsnsubj
3groundsgroundVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 measuresadvcl
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 groundsccomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 objectdet
6youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup8 objectamod
7PrincessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing8 objectcompound
8objectobjectNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobj
9totoADP_11 proposedcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 proposeddet
11proposedproposedNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobl
12measuresmeasureVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
13againstagainstADP_14 Michaelcase
14MichaelMichaelPROPNNumber=Sing12 measuresobl
15??PUNCT_12 measurespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1groundpresenttree rules
2dopastthe youngest Princess objectto the proposedvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent object=Eventuality
3measurepresentagainst Michaelvn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

She would expose the plot to the Duke at dawn

nsubjauxdetobjcasedetoblcaseoblrootShePRONwouldAUXexposeVERBtheDETplotNOUNtoADPtheDETDukePROPNatADPdawnNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 exposensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 exposeaux
3exposeexposeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 plotdet
5plotplotNOUNNumber=Sing3 exposeobj
6totoADP_8 Dukecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Dukedet
8DukeDukePROPNNumber=Sing3 exposeobl
9atatADP_10 dawncase
10dawndawnNOUNNumber=Sing3 exposeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1exposewouldShethe plotthe Dukedawnvn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent plot=Theme to duke=Recipient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

She would object loudly

nsubjauxadvmodrootShePRONwouldAUXobjectNOUNloudlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 objectnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 objectaux
3objectobjectNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4loudlyloudlyADV_3 objectadvmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

She would alert the royal guard

nsubjauxdetamodobjrootShePRONwouldAUXalertVERBtheDETroyalADJguardNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 alertnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 alertaux
3alertalertVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 guarddet
5royalroyalADJDegree=Pos6 guardamod
6guardguardNOUNNumber=Sing3 alertobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1alert speech: otherwouldShethe royal guardvn advise-37.9 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent guard=Recipient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

She would reveal the secret of the holes in their shoes

nsubjauxdetobjcasedetnmodcasenmod:possoblrootShePRONwouldAUXrevealVERBtheDETsecretNOUNofADPtheDETholesNOUNinADPtheirPRONshoesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 revealnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 revealaux
3revealrevealVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 secretdet
5secretsecretNOUNNumber=Sing3 revealobj
6ofofADP_8 holescase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 holesdet
8holesholeNOUNNumber=Plur5 secretnmod
9ininADP_11 shoescase
10theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 shoesnmod:poss
11shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur3 revealobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1revealwouldShethe secret of the holesholes's shoesvn confess-37.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1506-pg540-part3/e2/