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Test 1 · ★ · Red Fairy Book, Marya Morevna: Ivan outwits the Baba Yaga…

Oi, how'd Ivan nab a steed outta that witch?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Oi · What happens: nab · To what, where: steed outta

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 1515 «Red Fairy Book, Marya Morevna: Ivan outwits the Baba Yaga and rescues his bride» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctadvmodauxnsubjdetcompoundobjdetnmod:unmarkedpunctrootOiNOUN,PUNCThowADV'dAUXIvanPROPNnabVERBaDETsteedNOUNouttaNOUNthatPRONwitchNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OioiNOUNNumber=Plur6 nabnsubj
2,,PUNCT_6 nabpunct
3howhowADVPronType=Int6 nabadvmod
4'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 nabaux
5IvanIvanPROPNNumber=Sing6 nabnsubj
6nabnabVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 outtadet
8steedsteedNOUNNumber=Sing9 outtacompound
9outtaouttaNOUNNumber=Sing6 nabobj
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 witchdet
11witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing9 outtanmod:unmarked
12??PUNCT_6 nabpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1nabwouldOia steed outta that witchvn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent outta=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He stole the pony from her barn

nsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblrootHePRONstoleVERBtheDETponyNOUNfromADPherPRONbarnNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stolensubj
2stolestealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 ponydet
4ponyponyNOUNNumber=Sing2 stoleobj
5fromfromADP_7 barncase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 barnnmod:poss
7barnbarnNOUNNumber=Sing2 stoleobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stealpastHethe ponypony's barnvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent pony=Theme from barn=Source

Option 2

He nicked it

nsubjobjrootHePRONnickedVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 nickednsubj
2nickednickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 nickedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1nickpastHeitvn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

He nicked the sorry colt from her stable

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmod:possoblrootHePRONnickedVERBtheDETsorryADJcoltNOUNfromADPherPRONstableNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 nickednsubj
2nickednickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 coltdet
4sorrysorryADJDegree=Pos5 coltamod
5coltcoltNOUNNumber=Sing2 nickedobj
6fromfromADP_8 stablecase
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 stablenmod:poss
8stablestableNOUNNumber=Sing2 nickedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1nickpastHethe sorry colther stablevn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent colt=Theme from stable=Source

Option 4

He swapped it for a sack of gold

nsubjobjcasedetoblcasenmodrootHePRONswappedVERBitPRONforADPaDETsackNOUNofADPgoldNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 swappednsubj
2swappedswapVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 swappedobj
4forforADP_6 sackcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 sackdet
6sacksackNOUNNumber=Sing2 swappedobl
7ofofADP_8 goldcase
8goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing6 sacknmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swappastHeitfor a sack of goldvn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme for sack=Co-Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1515-pg540-part12/t1/