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Test 2 · ★ · Red Fairy Book, Marya Morevna: Ivan outwits the Baba Yaga…

Mate, why'd the mares keep legging it every morning?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mares · What happens: keep, leg · To what, where: Mate

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 1515 «Red Fairy Book, Marya Morevna: Ivan outwits the Baba Yaga and rescues his bride» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodauxdetnsubjconjxcompobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootMateNOUN,PUNCTwhyADV'dAUXtheDETmaresNOUNkeepVERBleggingVERBitPRONeveryDETmorningNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MatemateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_7 keeppunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int7 keepadvmod
4'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 keepaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 maresdet
6maresmareNOUNNumber=Plur7 keepnsubj
7keepkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Mateconj
8legginglegVERBVerbForm=Ger7 keepxcomp
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 leggingobj
10everyeveryDETPronType=Tot11 morningdet
11morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing8 leggingobl:unmarked
12??PUNCT_1 Matepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepwouldthe marestree rules
2leggerundthe mares not said hereMatemorningtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

They got scared

nsubjxcomprootTheyPRONgotVERBscaredADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gotnsubj
2gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3scaredscaredADJDegree=Pos2 gotxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastTheyscared propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

They kicked up dust and fled

nsubjcompound:prtobjccconjrootTheyPRONkickedVERBupADPdustNOUNandCCONJfledVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 kickednsubj
2kickedkickVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3upupADP_2 kickedcompound:prt
4dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing2 kickedobj
5andandCCONJ_6 fledcc
6fledfleeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 kickedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1kick uppastTheydustvn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent dust=Patient
2fleepastThey not said herevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

They cocked their tails and bolted

nsubjnmod:possobjccconjrootTheyPRONcockedVERBtheirPRONtailsNOUNandCCONJboltedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 cockednsubj
2cockedcockVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 tailsnmod:poss
4tailstailNOUNNumber=Plur2 cockedobj
5andandCCONJ_6 boltedcc
6boltedboltVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 cockedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cockpastTheytheir tailsvn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tail=Patient
2boltparticipleThey not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

They ran off

nsubjcompound:prtrootTheyPRONranVERBoffADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 rannsubj
2ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3offoffADP_2 rancompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1run offpastTheyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1515-pg540-part12/t2/