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Test 4 · ★ · Norse Tales, The Master Thief, part 17: the youth tricks t…

did the robbers actually lose to him?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: robbers · What happens: do, lose · To what, where: him

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 1520 «Norse Tales, The Master Thief, part 17: the youth tricks the Governor with three hares and steals the roast joint» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjadvmodccompcaseoblpunctrootdidVERBtheDETrobbersNOUNactuallyADVloseVERBtoADPhimPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 robbersdet
3robbersrobberNOUNNumber=Plur5 losensubj
4actuallyactuallyADV_5 loseadvmod
5loseloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 didccomp
6totoADP_7 himcase
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 loseobl
8??PUNCT_1 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopasttree rules
2losepresentthe robbershim = heactually propertyvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Nope, they still ran the whole crew

discoursepunctnsubjadvmoddetamodobjrootNopeINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONstillADVranVERBtheDETwholeADJcrewNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NopenopeINTJ_5 randiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopepunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 rannsubj
4stillstillADV_5 ranadvmod
5ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 crewdet
7wholewholeADJDegree=Pos8 crewamod
8crewcrewNOUNNumber=Sing5 ranobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpasttheythe whole crewstillvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme crew=Trajectory

Option 2

Kinda, they had to admit he was top dog

advmodpunctnsubjmarkxcompnsubjcopamodccomprootKindaADV,PUNCTtheyPRONhadVERBtoPARTadmitVERBhePRONwasAUXtopADJdogNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KindakindaADV_4 hadadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Kindapunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hadnsubj
4hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 admitmark
6admitadmitVERBVerbForm=Inf4 hadxcomp
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 dognsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 dogcop
9toptopADJDegree=Pos10 dogamod
10dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing6 admitccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepasttheykinda propertytree rules
2admit speech: otherto-infinitivethey not said herevn confess-37.10 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
3is apasthetop dogtree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Kinda, they had to admit he was top dog of the whole crew

advmodpunctnsubjmarkxcompnsubjcopamodccompcasedetamodnmodrootKindaADV,PUNCTtheyPRONhadVERBtoPARTadmitVERBhePRONwasAUXtopADJdogNOUNofADPtheDETwholeADJcrewNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KindakindaADV_4 hadadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Kindapunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hadnsubj
4hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 admitmark
6admitadmitVERBVerbForm=Inf4 hadxcomp
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 dognsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 dogcop
9toptopADJDegree=Pos10 dogamod
10dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing6 admitccomp
11ofofADP_14 crewcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 crewdet
13wholewholeADJDegree=Pos14 crewamod
14crewcrewNOUNNumber=Sing10 dognmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepasttheykinda propertytree rules
2admit speech: otherto-infinitivethey not said herevn confess-37.10 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
3is apasthetop dogof the whole crewtree rules

Option 4

Kinda, they had to admit he was top dog of the whole crew, though some of them still grumbled about it

The tree, 21 words
advmodpunctnsubjmarkxcompnsubjcopamodccompcasedetamodnmodpunctmarknsubjcasenmodadvmodconjcaseoblrootKindaADV,PUNCTtheyPRONhadVERBtoPARTadmitVERBhePRONwasAUXtopADJdogNOUNofADPtheDETwholeADJcrewNOUN,PUNCTthoughSCONJsomeDETofADPthemPRONstillADVgrumbledVERBaboutADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KindakindaADV_4 hadadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Kindapunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hadnsubj
4hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 admitmark
6admitadmitVERBVerbForm=Inf4 hadxcomp
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 dognsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 dogcop
9toptopADJDegree=Pos10 dogamod
10dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing6 admitccomp
11ofofADP_14 crewcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 crewdet
13wholewholeADJDegree=Pos14 crewamod
14crewcrewNOUNNumber=Sing10 dognmod
15,,PUNCT_21 grumbledpunct
16thoughthoughSCONJ_21 grumbledmark
17somesomeDETPronType=Ind21 grumblednsubj
18ofofADP_19 themcase
19themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 somenmod
20stillstillADV_21 grumbledadvmod
21grumbledgrumbleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 hadconj
22aboutaboutADP_23 itcase
23ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 grumbledobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepasttheykinda propertytree rules
2admit speech: otherto-infinitivethey not said herevn confess-37.10 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
3is apasthetop dogof the whole crewtree rules
4grumble speech: otherpastsomestillabout crewvn complain-37.8 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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