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Test 2 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Wily Lion, part 24: a lion tricks a bu…

bruv, why'd the lion not just jump him straight away?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: lion · What happens: not jump · To what, where: him

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 154 «Aesop's Fables, The Wily Lion, part 24: a lion tricks a bull, a parrot scolds a cat, a stag and a sick man get their comeuppance» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

vocativepunctadvmodpunctdetnsubjadvmodadvmodobjadvmodadvmodpunctrootbruvNOUN,PUNCTwhyADV'dPUNCTtheDETlionNOUNnotPARTjustADVjumpVERBhimPRONstraightADVawayADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1bruvbruvNOUNNumber=Sing9 jumpvocative
2,,PUNCT_1 bruvpunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int9 jumpadvmod
4'd'dPUNCT_6 lionpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 liondet
6lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing9 jumpnsubj
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 jumpadvmod
8justjustADV_9 jumpadvmod
9jumpjumpVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 jumpobj
11straightstraightADV_12 awayadvmod
12awayawayADV_9 jumpadvmod
13??PUNCT_9 jumppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not jumpinfinitivethe lionhim = hebruv vocative; away propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

cos the bull's tail was dead long and thick

detnmod:posscasensubjcopamodccompccconjrootcosVERBtheDETbullNOUN'sPARTtailNOUNwasAUXdeadADJlongADJandCCONJthickADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1coscosVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 bulldet
3bullbullNOUNNumber=Sing5 tailnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 bullcase
5tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing8 longnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 longcop
7deaddeadADJDegree=Pos8 longamod
8longlongADJDegree=Pos1 cosccomp
9andandCCONJ_10 thickcc
10thickthickADJDegree=Pos8 longconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cosimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2ispastthe bull's taillong propertytree rules
3bethe bull's tail not said heretree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

cos the bull's horns were proper sharp

detnmod:posscasensubjcopadvmodccomprootcosVERBtheDETbullNOUN'sPARThornsNOUNwereAUXproperADVsharpADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1coscosVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 bulldet
3bullbullNOUNNumber=Sing5 hornsnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 bullcase
5hornshornNOUNNumber=Plur8 sharpnsubj
6werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 sharpcop
7properproperlyADV_8 sharpadvmod
8sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos1 cosccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cosimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2ispastthe bull's hornsproperly, sharp propertytree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

cos the bull's horns were proper sharp and he'd have been gored straight away, innit

The tree, 17 words
detnmod:posscasensubjcopadvmodparataxisccnsubjauxauxaux:passconjadvmodadvmodpunctdiscourserootcosVERBtheDETbullNOUN'sPARThornsNOUNwereAUXproperADVsharpADJandCCONJhePRON'dAUXhaveAUXbeenAUXgoredVERBstraightADVawayADV,PUNCTinnitINTJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1coscosVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 bulldet
3bullbullNOUNNumber=Sing5 hornsnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 bullcase
5hornshornNOUNNumber=Plur8 sharpnsubj
6werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 sharpcop
7properproperlyADV_8 sharpadvmod
8sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos1 cosparataxis
9andandCCONJ_14 goredcc
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 gorednsubj
11'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin14 goredaux
12havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf14 goredaux
13beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part14 goredaux:pass
14goredgoreVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 sharpconj
15straightstraightADV_16 awayadvmod
16awayawayADV_14 goredadvmod
17,,PUNCT_1 cospunct
18innitinnitINTJ_1 cosdiscourse
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cosimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2ispastthe bull's hornsproperly, sharp propertytree rules
3gorewould · perfect · passivebullaway propertytree rules

Option 4

cos the bull's hooves were proper heavy

detnmod:posscasensubjcopamodccomprootcosVERBtheDETbullNOUN'sPARThoovesNOUNwereAUXproperADJheavyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1coscosVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 bulldet
3bullbullNOUNNumber=Sing5 hoovesnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 bullcase
5hooveshooveNOUNNumber=Plur8 heavynsubj
6werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 heavycop
7properproperADJDegree=Pos8 heavyamod
8heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos1 cosccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cosimperativeyou not said heretree rules
2ispastthe bull's hoovesheavy propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/154-pg11339-part24/t2/