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Test 3 · ★ · Aesop's Fables, The Wily Lion, part 24: a lion tricks a bu…

ok so how'd the lion get the horns off him?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: get · To what, where: lion

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 154 «Aesop's Fables, The Wily Lion, part 24: a lion tricks a bull, a parrot scolds a cat, a stag and a sick man get their comeuppance» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discourseadvmodadvmodpunctdetobldetobjcaseoblpunctrootokINTJsoADVhowADV'dPUNCTtheDETlionNOUNgetVERBtheDEThornsNOUNoffADPhimPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1okokINTJ_7 getdiscourse
2sosoADV_7 getadvmod
3howhowADVPronType=Int7 getadvmod
4'd'dPUNCT_6 lionpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 liondet
6lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing7 getobl
7getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 hornsdet
9hornshornNOUNNumber=Plur7 getobj
10offoffADP_11 himcase
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 getobl
12??PUNCT_7 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentthe lionoff lionvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer horn=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

he threatened him, said the herd was coming

nsubjobjpunctconjdetnsubjauxccomproothePRONthreatenedVERBhimPRON,PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETherdNOUNwasAUXcomingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 threatenednsubj
2threatenedthreatenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 threatenedobj
4,,PUNCT_5 saidpunct
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 threatenedconj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 herddet
7herdherdNOUNNumber=Sing9 comingnsubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 comingaux
9comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 saidccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1threatenpasthehim = hevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer
2say speech: assertpasthe not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3comepast · progressivethe herdvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

he sweet-talked him for ages, said the horns were minging and he'd look better without them, innit

The tree, 19 words
nsubjadvclpunctobjcaseoblpunctconjdetnsubjauxccompccnsubjauxconjxcompcaseoblpunctdiscourseroothePRONsweetADJ-PUNCTtalkedVERBhimPRONforADPagesNOUN,PUNCTsaidVERBtheDEThornsNOUNwereAUXmingingVERBandCCONJhePRON'dAUXlookVERBbetterADJwithoutADPthemPRON,PUNCTinnitINTJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 talkednsubj
2sweetsweetADJDegree=Pos4 talkedadvcl
3--PUNCT_2 sweetpunct
4talkedtalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 talkedobj
6forforADP_7 agescase
7agesageNOUNNumber=Plur4 talkedobl
8,,PUNCT_9 saidpunct
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 talkedconj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 hornsdet
11hornshornNOUNNumber=Plur13 mingingnsubj
12werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 mingingaux
13mingingmingVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 saidccomp
14andandCCONJ_17 lookcc
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 looknsubj
16'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin17 lookaux
17looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf4 talkedconj
18bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp17 lookxcomp
19withoutwithoutADP_20 themcase
20themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 lookobl
21,,PUNCT_22 innitpunct
22innitinnitINTJ_4 talkeddiscourse
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkpasthehim = hefor agesvn compel-59.1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Patient
2say speech: assertpasthe not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3mingpast · progressivethe hornstree rules
4lookwouldhewithout horns = horn; good propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Option 3

he flattered him loads, went on about how minging the horns were, and the bull just went for it

The tree, 19 words
nsubjobjobjpunctconjadvmodmarkadvmodadvcldetobjcoppunctccdetnsubjadvmodconjcaseoblroothePRONflatteredVERBhimPRONloadsNOUN,PUNCTwentVERBonADVaboutSCONJhowADVmingingVERBtheDEThornsNOUNwereAUX,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETbullNOUNjustADVwentVERBforADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 flatterednsubj
2flatteredflatterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 flatteredobj
4loadsloadNOUNNumber=Plur2 flatteredobj
5,,PUNCT_6 wentpunct
6wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 flatteredconj
7ononADV_6 wentadvmod
8aboutaboutSCONJ_10 mingingmark
9howhowADVPronType=Int10 mingingadvmod
10mingingmingVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 wentadvcl
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 hornsdet
12hornshornNOUNNumber=Plur10 mingingobj
13werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 hornscop
14,,PUNCT_19 wentpunct
15andandCCONJ_19 wentcc
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 bulldet
17bullbullNOUNNumber=Sing19 wentnsubj
18justjustADV_19 wentadvmod
19wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 flatteredconj
20forforADP_21 itcase
21ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 wentobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flatterpasthehim = hevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer load=Result
2go onpasthe not said herevn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3minggerundhe not said heretree rules
4is apastthe hornstree rules
5gopastthe bullfor itvn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for it=Beneficiary

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

he sweet-talked him, said the horns were minging

nsubjadvclpunctobjpunctconjdetnsubjauxccomproothePRONsweetADJ-PUNCTtalkedVERBhimPRON,PUNCTsaidVERBtheDEThornsNOUNwereAUXmingingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 talkednsubj
2sweetsweetADJDegree=Pos4 talkedadvcl
3--PUNCT_2 sweetpunct
4talkedtalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 talkedobj
6,,PUNCT_7 saidpunct
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 talkedconj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 hornsdet
9hornshornNOUNNumber=Plur11 mingingnsubj
10werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 mingingaux
11mingingmingVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 saidccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkpasthehim = hevn compel-59.1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Patient
2say speech: assertpasthe not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3mingpast · progressivethe hornstree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/154-pg11339-part24/t3/