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Exam question 3 · Popular Tales from the Norse, East of the Sun and West of…

What became of the youth's ring of two wishes after it was surrendered by the Queen?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Queen · What happens: become, surrender · To what, where: ring

This is exam question 3 of lesson 1545 «Popular Tales from the Norse, East of the Sun and West of the Moon, part 42: the youth frees the princesses, wins a queen, and sets out to find Whiteland» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblcasenummodnmodmarknsubj:passaux:passadvclcasedetoblpunctrootWhatPRONbecameVERBofADPtheDETyouthNOUN'sPARTringNOUNofADPtwoNUMwishesNOUNafterSCONJitPRONwasAUXsurrenderedVERBbyADPtheDETQueenPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 becamensubj
2becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ofofADP_7 ringcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 youthdet
5youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing7 ringnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 youthcase
7ringringNOUNNumber=Sing2 becameobl
8ofofADP_10 wishescase
9twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 wishesnummod
10wisheswishNOUNNumber=Plur7 ringnmod
11afterafterSCONJ_14 surrenderedmark
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 surrenderednsubj:pass
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 surrenderedaux:pass
14surrenderedsurrenderVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 becameadvcl
15bybyADP_17 Queencase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Queendet
17QueenQueenPROPNNumber=Sing14 surrenderedobl
18??PUNCT_2 becamepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepastof the youth's ring of two wishesvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2surrenderpast · passivethe Queenringvn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

She tied it in his hair and departed

nsubjobjcasenmod:possoblccconjrootShePRONtiedVERBitPRONinADPhisPRONhairNOUNandCCONJdepartedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tiednsubj
2tiedtieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tiedobj
4ininADP_6 haircase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 hairnmod:poss
6hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing2 tiedobl
7andandCCONJ_8 departedcc
8departeddepartVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 tiedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tiepastSheithis hairvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
2departparticipleShe not said herevn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

She placed it in the Trolls' cave

nsubjobjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblrootShePRONplacedVERBitPRONinADPtheDETTrollsNOUN'PARTcaveNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 placednsubj
2placedplaceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 placedobj
4ininADP_8 cavecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Trollsdet
6TrollstrollNOUNNumber=Plur8 cavenmod:poss
7''sPART_6 Trollscase
8cavecaveNOUNNumber=Sing2 placedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1placepastSheitthe Trolls's cavevn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in cave=Destination

Option 3

She tied it in his hair, and he wore it proudly until the wedding feast

The tree, 15 words
nsubjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjconjobjadvmodcasedetcompoundoblrootShePRONtiedVERBitPRONinADPhisPRONhairNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONworeVERBitPRONproudlyADVuntilADPtheDETweddingNOUNfeastNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tiednsubj
2tiedtieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tiedobj
4ininADP_6 haircase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 hairnmod:poss
6hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing2 tiedobl
7,,PUNCT_10 worepunct
8andandCCONJ_10 worecc
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 worensubj
10worewearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tiedconj
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 woreobj
12proudlyproudlyADV_10 woreadvmod
13untiluntilADP_16 feastcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 feastdet
15weddingweddingNOUNNumber=Sing16 feastcompound
16feastfeastNOUNNumber=Sing10 woreobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tiepastSheithis hairvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
2wearpasthehairuntil the wedding feastproudly propertyvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 4

She tied it in his hair and then departed for her own land far away

The tree, 15 words
nsubjobjcasenmod:possoblccadvmodconjcasenmod:possamodobladvmodadvmodrootShePRONtiedVERBitPRONinADPhisPRONhairNOUNandCCONJthenADVdepartedVERBforADPherPRONownADJlandNOUNfarADVawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tiednsubj
2tiedtieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tiedobj
4ininADP_6 haircase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 hairnmod:poss
6hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing2 tiedobl
7andandCCONJ_9 departedcc
8thenthenADVPronType=Dem9 departedadvmod
9departeddepartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tiedconj
10forforADP_13 landcase
11herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 landnmod:poss
12ownownADJDegree=Pos13 landamod
13landlandNOUNNumber=Sing9 departedobl
14farfarADVDegree=Pos15 awayadvmod
15awayawayADV_9 departedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tiepastSheithis hairvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
2departpastShe not said herethenfor her own land; away propertyvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1545-pg540-part42/e3/