Exam question 3 · Popular Tales from the Norse, East of the Sun and West of…
What became of the youth's ring of two wishes after it was surrendered by the Queen?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Queen · What happens: become, surrender · To what, where: ring
This is exam question 3 of lesson 1545 «Popular Tales from the Norse, East of the Sun and West of the Moon, part 42: the youth frees the princesses, wins a queen, and sets out to find Whiteland» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 2 became | nsubj |
| 2 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 ring | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 youth | det |
| 5 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 ring | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 youth | case |
| 7 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 became | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 wishes | case |
| 9 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 wishes | nummod |
| 10 | wishes | wish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 ring | nmod |
| 11 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 14 surrendered | mark |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 surrendered | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 surrendered | aux:pass |
| 14 | surrendered | surrender | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 became | advcl |
| 15 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 Queen | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Queen | det |
| 17 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 surrendered | obl |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 became | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | past | of the youth's ring of two wishes | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | surrender | past · passive | the Queen | ring | vn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
She tied it in his hair and departed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 tied | nsubj |
| 2 | tied | tie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 tied | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 hair | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 hair | nmod:poss |
| 6 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tied | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 departed | cc |
| 8 | departed | depart | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 tied | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tie | past | She | it | his hair | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 2 | depart | participle | She not said here | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
She placed it in the Trolls' cave
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 placed | nsubj |
| 2 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 placed | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 cave | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Trolls | det |
| 6 | Trolls | troll | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 cave | nmod:poss |
| 7 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 6 Trolls | case |
| 8 | cave | cave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 placed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | place | past | She | it | the Trolls's cave | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in cave=Destination |
Option 3
She tied it in his hair, and he wore it proudly until the wedding feast
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 tied | nsubj |
| 2 | tied | tie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 tied | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 hair | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 hair | nmod:poss |
| 6 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tied | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 wore | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 wore | cc |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 wore | nsubj |
| 10 | wore | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 tied | conj |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 wore | obj |
| 12 | proudly | proudly | ADV | _ | 10 wore | advmod |
| 13 | until | until | ADP | _ | 16 feast | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 feast | det |
| 15 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 feast | compound |
| 16 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 wore | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tie | past | She | it | his hair | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 2 | wear | past | he | hair | until the wedding feast | proudly property | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Option 4
She tied it in his hair and then departed for her own land far away
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 tied | nsubj |
| 2 | tied | tie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 tied | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 hair | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 hair | nmod:poss |
| 6 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tied | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 departed | cc |
| 8 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 departed | advmod |
| 9 | departed | depart | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 tied | conj |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 land | case |
| 11 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 land | nmod:poss |
| 12 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 land | amod |
| 13 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 departed | obl |
| 14 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 away | advmod |
| 15 | away | away | ADV | _ | 9 departed | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tie | past | She | it | his hair | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 2 | depart | past | She not said here | then | for her own land; away property | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1545-pg540-part42/e3/