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Exam question 4 · Household Tales, Dullhead: the golden goose, the sticky si…

Explain the outcome of the protagonist's marriage following the death of the King.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, marriage, protagonist, King · What happens: explain, follow, marry, die · To what, where: outcome, death

This is exam question 4 of lesson 1580 «Household Tales, Dullhead: the golden goose, the sticky sisters and the wedding» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodacldetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootExplainVERBtheDEToutcomeNOUNofADPtheDETprotagonistNOUN'sPARTmarriageNOUNfollowingVERBtheDETdeathNOUNofADPtheDETKingPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExplainexplainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 outcomedet
3outcomeoutcomeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Explainobj
4ofofADP_8 marriagecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 protagonistdet
6protagonistprotagonistNOUNNumber=Sing8 marriagenmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 protagonistcase
8marriagemarriageNOUNNumber=Sing3 outcomenmod
9followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger8 marriageacl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 deathdet
11deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing9 followingobj
12ofofADP_14 Kingcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Kingdet
14KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing11 deathnmod
15..PUNCT_1 Explainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1explain speech: assertimperativeyou not said herethe outcome of the protagonist's marriagevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent outcome=Topic
2followgerundthe protagonist's marriage not said herethe death of the Kingvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent death=Theme
3marrythe protagonistnom marriage «state transitive»: poss=agent
4diethe Kingnom death «event intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He inherited the throne and was happy with his new bride at court.

nsubjdetobjcccopconjcasenmod:possamodoblcasenmodpunctrootHePRONinheritedVERBtheDETthroneNOUNandCCONJwasAUXhappyADJwithADPhisPRONnewADJbrideNOUNatADPcourtNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 inheritednsubj
2inheritedinheritVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 thronedet
4thronethroneNOUNNumber=Sing2 inheritedobj
5andandCCONJ_7 happycc
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 happycop
7happyhappyADJDegree=Pos2 inheritedconj
8withwithADP_11 bridecase
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 bridenmod:poss
10newnewADJDegree=Pos11 brideamod
11bridebrideNOUNNumber=Sing7 happyobl
12atatADP_13 courtcase
13courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing11 bridenmod
14..PUNCT_2 inheritedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inheritpastHethe thronevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent throne=Theme
2ispastHe not said herewith his new bride at court; happy propertytree rules

Option 2

The protagonist was made king and lived with his bride in great comfort.

detnsubj:passaux:passobjccconjcasenmod:possoblcaseamodoblpunctrootTheDETprotagonistNOUNwasAUXmadeVERBkingNOUNandCCONJlivedVERBwithADPhisPRONbrideNOUNinADPgreatADJcomfortNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 protagonistdet
2protagonistprotagonistNOUNNumber=Sing4 madensubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 madeaux:pass
4mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeobj
6andandCCONJ_7 livedcc
7livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 madeconj
8withwithADP_10 bridecase
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 bridenmod:poss
10bridebrideNOUNNumber=Sing7 livedobl
11ininADP_13 comfortcase
12greatgreatADJDegree=Pos13 comfortamod
13comfortcomfortNOUNNumber=Sing7 livedobl
14..PUNCT_4 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepast · passivethe protagonistvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary king=Product
2livepastgreat comfortwith king's bridevn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with bride=Location

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The protagonist succeeded to the kingdom and lived happily with his wife.

detnsubjcasedetoblccconjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETprotagonistNOUNsucceededVERBtoADPtheDETkingdomNOUNandCCONJlivedVERBhappilyADVwithADPhisPRONwifeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 protagonistdet
2protagonistprotagonistNOUNNumber=Sing3 succeedednsubj
3succeededsucceedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_6 kingdomcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 kingdomdet
6kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing3 succeededobl
7andandCCONJ_8 livedcc
8livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 succeededconj
9happilyhappilyADV_8 livedadvmod
10withwithADP_12 wifecase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 wifenmod:poss
12wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing8 livedobl
13..PUNCT_3 succeededpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1succeedpastthe protagonistto the kingdomvn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2livepastthe protagonist not said herewith protagonist's wife; happily propertyvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with wife=Location

Option 4

The protagonist succeeded to the kingdom, married the princess and lived happily with his wife for many years afterwards.

The tree, 19 words
detnsubjcasedetoblpunctconjdetobjccconjadvmodcasenmod:possoblcaseamodobladvmodpunctrootTheDETprotagonistNOUNsucceededVERBtoADPtheDETkingdomNOUN,PUNCTmarriedVERBtheDETprincessNOUNandCCONJlivedVERBhappilyADVwithADPhisPRONwifeNOUNforADPmanyADJyearsNOUNafterwardsADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 protagonistdet
2protagonistprotagonistNOUNNumber=Sing3 succeedednsubj
3succeededsucceedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_6 kingdomcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 kingdomdet
6kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing3 succeededobl
7,,PUNCT_8 marriedpunct
8marriedmarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 succeededconj
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 princessdet
10princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing8 marriedobj
11andandCCONJ_12 livedcc
12livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 succeededconj
13happilyhappilyADV_12 livedadvmod
14withwithADP_16 wifecase
15hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 wifenmod:poss
16wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing12 livedobl
17forforADP_19 yearscase
18manymanyADJDegree=Pos19 yearsamod
19yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur12 livedobl
20afterwardsafterwardsADV_19 yearsadvmod
21..PUNCT_3 succeededpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1succeedpastthe protagonistto the kingdomvn succeed-74-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2marrypastthe protagonist not said herethe princessvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Patient
3livepastthe protagonist not said hereyearwith protagonist's wife; happily propertyvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with wife=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1580-pg540-part77/e4/