Test 1 · ★ · Popular Tales from the Norse, Cinderlad, part 78: Cinderla…
Mate, why did the King go mental at the first two lads?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Mate · What happens: go
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 1581 «Popular Tales from the Norse, Cinderlad, part 78: Cinderlad sets out to watch the seven foals and meets the old hag» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 go | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 go | punct |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 go | advmod |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 King | aux |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 King | det |
| 6 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 go | nsubj |
| 7 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | mental | mental | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 go | xcomp |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 lads | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 lads | det |
| 11 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 13 lads | amod |
| 12 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 lads | nummod |
| 13 | lads | lad | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 mental | obl |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | Mate | mental property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
They could not tell him where the foals went
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 tell | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 tell | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 tell | advmod |
| 4 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 tell | iobj |
| 6 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 9 went | advmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 foals | det |
| 8 | foals | foal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 went | nsubj |
| 9 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 tell | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not tell speech: assert | could | They | him = he | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | go | past | the foals | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
They had no proper answer about the foals
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 5 answer | det |
| 4 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 answer | amod |
| 5 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 6 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 foals | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 foals | det |
| 8 | foals | foal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 answer | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | They | no proper answer | about the foals | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Patient |
Option 3
They had broken the rules of the palace
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 broken | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 broken | aux |
| 3 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 rules | det |
| 5 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 broken | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 palace | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 palace | det |
| 8 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rules | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | past · perfect | They | the rules of the palace | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rule=Patient | ||||
| 2 | rule | the palace | nom rule «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |
Option 4
They had no proper answer about the foals and had sat drinking all day
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 5 answer | det |
| 4 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 answer | amod |
| 5 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 6 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 foals | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 foals | det |
| 8 | foals | foal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 answer | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 sat | cc |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 sat | aux |
| 11 | sat | sit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 had | conj |
| 12 | drinking | drink | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 sat | advcl |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 day | det |
| 14 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 drinking | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | They | no proper answer | about the foals | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Patient | |||
| 2 | sit | past · perfect | They not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | drink | gerund | They not said here | day | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1581-pg540-part78/t1/