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Test 1 · ★ · Popular Tales from the Norse, Cinderlad, part 78: Cinderla…

Mate, why did the King go mental at the first two lads?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Mate · What happens: go

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 1581 «Popular Tales from the Norse, Cinderlad, part 78: Cinderlad sets out to watch the seven foals and meets the old hag» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctadvmodauxdetnsubjxcompcasedetamodnummodoblpunctrootMateNOUN,PUNCTwhyADVdidAUXtheDETKingPROPNgoVERBmentalADJatADPtheDETfirstADJtwoNUMladsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MatemateNOUNNumber=Sing7 gonsubj
2,,PUNCT_7 gopunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int7 goadvmod
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 Kingaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Kingdet
6KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing7 gonsubj
7gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8mentalmentalADJDegree=Pos7 goxcomp
9atatADP_13 ladscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 ladsdet
11firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord13 ladsamod
12twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 ladsnummod
13ladsladNOUNNumber=Plur8 mentalobl
14??PUNCT_7 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentMatemental propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

They could not tell him where the foals went

nsubjauxadvmodiobjadvmoddetnsubjadvclrootTheyPRONcouldAUXnotPARTtellVERBhimPRONwhereADVtheDETfoalsNOUNwentVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 tellnsubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 tellaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 telladvmod
4telltellVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 telliobj
6wherewhereADVPronType=Rel9 wentadvmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 foalsdet
8foalsfoalNOUNNumber=Plur9 wentnsubj
9wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 telladvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not tell speech: assertcouldTheyhim = hevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
2gopastthe foalsvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They had no proper answer about the foals

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetnmodrootTheyPRONhadVERBnoDETproperADJanswerNOUNaboutADPtheDETfoalsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg5 answerdet
4properproperADJDegree=Pos5 answeramod
5answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
6aboutaboutADP_8 foalscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 foalsdet
8foalsfoalNOUNNumber=Plur5 answernmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastTheyno proper answerabout the foalsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Patient

Option 3

They had broken the rules of the palace

nsubjauxdetobjcasedetnmodrootTheyPRONhadAUXbrokenVERBtheDETrulesNOUNofADPtheDETpalaceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 brokennsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 brokenaux
3brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 rulesdet
5rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur3 brokenobj
6ofofADP_8 palacecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 palacedet
8palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing5 rulesnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpast · perfectTheythe rules of the palacevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rule=Patient
2rulethe palacenom rule «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

Option 4

They had no proper answer about the foals and had sat drinking all day

nsubjdetamodobjcasedetnmodccauxconjadvcldetobl:unmarkedrootTheyPRONhadVERBnoDETproperADJanswerNOUNaboutADPtheDETfoalsNOUNandCCONJhadAUXsatVERBdrinkingVERBallDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg5 answerdet
4properproperADJDegree=Pos5 answeramod
5answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
6aboutaboutADP_8 foalscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 foalsdet
8foalsfoalNOUNNumber=Plur5 answernmod
9andandCCONJ_11 satcc
10hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 sataux
11satsitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 hadconj
12drinkingdrinkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 satadvcl
13allallDETPronType=Tot14 daydet
14daydayNOUNNumber=Sing12 drinkingobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastTheyno proper answerabout the foalsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent answer=Patient
2sitpast · perfectThey not said herevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3drinkgerundThey not said heredayvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1581-pg540-part78/t1/