Exam question 2 · Oz, The Cyclone, part 1: a cyclone lifts Dorothy's house i…
According to the passage, what was the immediate reason for Aunt Em's departure from the room?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: passage, Aunt · What happens: accord, be, depart · To what, where: immediate reason, room
This is exam question 2 of lesson 1586 «Oz, The Cyclone, part 1: a cyclone lifts Dorothy's house into the air» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | According | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 passage | case |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 1 According | fixed |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 passage | det |
| 4 | passage | passage | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 reason | punct |
| 6 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 10 reason | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 reason | cop |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 reason | det |
| 9 | immediate | immediate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 reason | amod |
| 10 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 passage | conj |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 departure | case |
| 12 | Aunt | Aunt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 departure | nmod:poss |
| 13 | Em | Em | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Aunt | flat |
| 14 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 Aunt | case |
| 15 | departure | departure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 reason | nmod |
| 16 | from | from | ADP | _ | 18 room | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 room | det |
| 18 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 reason | nmod |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 passage | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is a | past | the passage and the immediate reason | the immediate reason | the room | for Aunt's departure | tree rules | ||
| 3 | depart | Aunt | nom departure «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
She had to milk the cows before the storm hit
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 milk | mark |
| 4 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 cows | det |
| 6 | cows | cow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 had | obj |
| 7 | before | before | ADP | _ | 10 hit | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 hit | det |
| 9 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hit | compound |
| 10 | hit | hit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | She | milk | before the storm hit | tree rules |
Option 2
She was badly frightened by the storm and rushed off to hide in the underground cellar with Toto
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 frightened | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 frightened | aux:pass |
| 3 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 frightened | advmod |
| 4 | frightened | frighten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 storm | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 storm | det |
| 7 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 frightened | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 rushed | cc |
| 9 | rushed | rush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 frightened | conj |
| 10 | off | off | ADP | _ | 9 rushed | compound:prt |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 hide | mark |
| 12 | hide | hide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 rushed | advcl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 cellar | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 cellar | det |
| 15 | underground | underground | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 cellar | amod |
| 16 | cellar | cellar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 hide | obl |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 Toto | case |
| 18 | Toto | Toto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 cellar | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | frighten | past · passive | the storm | She | badly property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | rush off | past | the storm not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | hide | to-infinitive | the storm not said here | the underground cellar with Toto | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in cellar=Location |
Option 3
She was badly frightened by the sudden noise and went to the sheds to see the animals safe
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 frightened | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 frightened | aux:pass |
| 3 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 frightened | advmod |
| 4 | frightened | frighten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 noise | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 noise | det |
| 7 | sudden | sudden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 noise | amod |
| 8 | noise | noise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 frightened | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 went | cc |
| 10 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 frightened | conj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 sheds | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 sheds | det |
| 13 | sheds | shed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 went | obl |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 see | mark |
| 15 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 went | advcl |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 animals | det |
| 17 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 see | obj |
| 18 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 see | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | frighten | past · passive | the sudden noise | She | badly property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | go | past | the sudden noise not said here | the sheds | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to shed=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | see | to-infinitive | the sudden noise not said here | the animals | safe property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer animal=Stimulus |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
She was badly frightened and sought shelter in the cellar
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 frightened | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 frightened | aux:pass |
| 3 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 frightened | advmod |
| 4 | frightened | frighten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 sought | cc |
| 6 | sought | seek | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 frightened | conj |
| 7 | shelter | shelter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sought | obj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 cellar | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 cellar | det |
| 10 | cellar | cellar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sought | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | frighten | past · passive | She | badly property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | seek | participle | shelter | the cellar | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent shelter=Theme in cellar=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1586-pg55-part1/e2/