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Exam question 2 · Slavic Tales, Snowflake: a snow girl comes alive, then mel…

What was the fate of the child Snowflake upon the occasion of the Midsummer fire?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be, occasion · To what, where: fate, Midsummer fire

This is exam question 2 of lesson 1637 «Slavic Tales, Snowflake: a snow girl comes alive, then melts at Midsummer» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopdetcasedetnmodapposcasedetnmodcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootWhatPRONwasAUXtheDETfateNOUNofADPtheDETchildNOUNSnowflakePROPNuponADPtheDEToccasionNOUNofADPtheDETMidsummerPROPNfireNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 fatensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 fatecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 fatedet
4fatefateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_7 childcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 childdet
7childchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 fatenmod
8SnowflakeSnowflakePROPNNumber=Sing7 childappos
9uponuponADP_11 occasioncase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 occasiondet
11occasionoccasionNOUNNumber=Sing7 childnmod
12ofofADP_15 firecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 firedet
14MidsummerMidsummerPROPNNumber=Sing15 firecompound
15firefireNOUNNumber=Sing11 occasionnmod
16??PUNCT_4 fatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe fateof the child upon the occasion of the Midsummer firetree rules
2occasionthe Midsummer firenom occasion «event transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

She melted away

nsubjadvmodrootShePRONmeltedVERBawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meltednsubj
2meltedmeltVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3awayawayADV_2 meltedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1melt awaypastSheaway propertyvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

She dissolved into a faint vapour that rose into the air

nsubjcasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblrootShePRONdissolvedVERBintoADPaDETfaintADJvapourNOUNthatPRONroseVERBintoADPtheDETairNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 dissolvednsubj
2dissolveddissolveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
3intointoADP_6 vapourcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 vapourdet
5faintfaintADJDegree=Pos6 vapouramod
6vapourvapourNOUNNumber=Sing2 dissolvedobl
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel8 rosensubj
8roseriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 vapouracl:relcl
9intointoADP_11 aircase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 airdet
11airairNOUNNumber=Sing8 roseobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dissolveparticipleSheinto a faint vapour resultvn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient into vapour=Result
2risepasta faint vapourthe airvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into air=Initial_Location

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

She fell asleep on the grass near the flames quietly

nsubjxcompcasedetoblcasedetobladvmodrootShePRONfellVERBasleepADJonADPtheDETgrassNOUNnearADPtheDETflamesNOUNquietlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 fellnsubj
2fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos2 fellxcomp
4ononADP_6 grasscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 grassdet
6grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing2 fellobl
7nearnearADP_9 flamescase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 flamesdet
9flamesflameNOUNNumber=Plur2 fellobl
10quietlyquietlyADV_2 felladvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fallpastShethe grassnear the flames; asleep, quietly propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on grass=Location

Option 4

She went back into the snow

nsubjadvmodcasedetoblrootShePRONwentVERBbackADVintoADPtheDETsnowNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wentnsubj
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3backbackADV_2 wentadvmod
4intointoADP_6 snowcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 snowdet
6snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing2 wentobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go backpastShethe snowvn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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