Test 6 · ★ · Norse Tales, The Troll's Heart: the youth frees himself, p…
So which fish was the troll's heart in, bro?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: fish · What happens: be · To what, where: heart
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 1656 «Norse Tales, The Troll's Heart: the youth frees himself, pays the king's debt, and wins the troll's heart» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 8 heart | advmod |
| 2 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 3 fish | det |
| 3 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 heart | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 heart | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 troll | det |
| 6 | troll | troll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 heart | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 troll | case |
| 8 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 heart | compound:prt |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 bro | punct |
| 11 | bro | bro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 heart | conj |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 heart | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | which fish | the troll's heart and bro | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
the right fish that the troll's daughter nudged him toward in the water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 fish | det |
| 2 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 fish | amod |
| 3 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 nudged | nsubj |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 nudged | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 troll | det |
| 6 | troll | troll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 troll | case |
| 8 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 nudged | nsubj |
| 9 | nudged | nudge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 nudged | obj |
| 11 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 14 water | case |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 water | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 water | det |
| 14 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 nudged | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nudge | past | the right fish | him = he | toward the water | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
the right fish the girl nudged him to
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 fish | det |
| 2 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 fish | amod |
| 3 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 nudged | nsubj |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 girl | det |
| 5 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 nudged | nsubj |
| 6 | nudged | nudge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 nudged | obj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 nudged | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nudge | past | the right fish | him = he | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
the silver fish near the shore
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 fish | det |
| 2 | silver | silver | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 fish | amod |
| 3 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | near | near | ADP | _ | 6 shore | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 shore | det |
| 6 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fish | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
the right fish that the troll's daughter nudged him toward with her foot in the water
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 fish | det |
| 2 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 fish | amod |
| 3 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 nudged | nsubj |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 nudged | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 troll | det |
| 6 | troll | troll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 troll | case |
| 8 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 nudged | nsubj |
| 9 | nudged | nudge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 nudged | obj |
| 11 | toward | toward | ADV | _ | 9 nudged | advmod |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 foot | case |
| 13 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 foot | nmod:poss |
| 14 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 nudged | obl |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 water | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 water | det |
| 17 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 nudged | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nudge | past | the right fish | him = he | the water | with daughter's foot; toward property | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent he=Theme in water=Destination |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1656-pg5615-part45/t6/