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Test 7 · ★ · Norse Tales, The Troll's Heart: the youth frees himself, p…

Peak moment, what happened when he split the fish open?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Peak moment, he · What happens: happen, split · To what, where: fish

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 1656 «Norse Tales, The Troll's Heart: the youth frees himself, pays the king's debt, and wins the troll's heart» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

compoundpunctnsubjacl:relclmarknsubjadvcldetobjxcomppunctrootPeakNOUNmomentNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRONhappenedVERBwhenSCONJhePRONsplitVERBtheDETfishNOUNopenADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PeakpeakNOUNNumber=Sing2 momentcompound
2momentmomentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 happenedpunct
4whatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 happenednsubj
5happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 momentacl:relcl
6whenwhenSCONJ_8 splitmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 splitnsubj
8splitsplitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 happenedadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 fishdet
10fishfishNOUNNumber=Sing8 splitobj
11openopenADJDegree=Pos8 splitxcomp
12??PUNCT_2 momentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpastPeak momentvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2splitpasthethe fishopen propertyvn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

the troll dropped dead and turned to flint

detnsubjxcompccconjmarkxcomproottheDETtrollNOUNdroppedVERBdeadADJandCCONJturnedVERBtoPARTflintVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 trolldet
2trolltrollNOUNNumber=Sing3 droppednsubj
3droppeddropVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4deaddeadADJDegree=Pos3 droppedxcomp
5andandCCONJ_6 turnedcc
6turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 droppedconj
7totoPART_8 flintmark
8flintflintVERBVerbForm=Inf6 turnedxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1droppastthe trolldead propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2turnpastthe troll not said heretree rules
3flintto-infinitivethe troll not said heretree rules

Option 2

the troll screamed and disappeared

detnsubjccconjroottheDETtrollNOUNscreamedVERBandCCONJdisappearedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 trolldet
2trolltrollNOUNNumber=Sing3 screamednsubj
3screamedscreamVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 disappearedcc
5disappeareddisappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 screamedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1scream speech: expresspastthe trollvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2disappearpastthe troll not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

the troll dropped dead on the spot and his whole body turned to hard grey flint

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjxcompcasedetoblccnmod:possamodnsubjconjcaseamodamodoblroottheDETtrollNOUNdroppedVERBdeadADJonADPtheDETspotNOUNandCCONJhisPRONwholeADJbodyNOUNturnedVERBtoADPhardADJgreyADJflintNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 trolldet
2trolltrollNOUNNumber=Sing3 droppednsubj
3droppeddropVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4deaddeadADJDegree=Pos3 droppedxcomp
5ononADP_7 spotcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 spotdet
7spotspotNOUNNumber=Sing3 droppedobl
8andandCCONJ_12 turnedcc
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 bodynmod:poss
10wholewholeADJDegree=Pos11 bodyamod
11bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing12 turnednsubj
12turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 droppedconj
13totoADP_16 flintcase
14hardhardADJDegree=Pos16 flintamod
15greygreyADJDegree=Pos16 flintamod
16flintflintNOUNNumber=Sing12 turnedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1droppastthe trollthe spotdead propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme on spot=Trajectory
2turnpasttroll's whole bodyhard grey flintvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme to flint=Trajectory

Option 4

the troll howled and sank into the ground

detnsubjccconjcasedetoblroottheDETtrollNOUNhowledVERBandCCONJsankVERBintoADPtheDETgroundNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 trolldet
2trolltrollNOUNNumber=Sing3 howlednsubj
3howledhowlVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 sankcc
5sanksinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 howledconj
6intointoADP_8 groundcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 grounddet
8groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing5 sankobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1howlpastthe trollvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2sinkpastthe troll not said herethe groundvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1656-pg5615-part45/t7/